Pinpoint Test K: The Air Conditioning (A/C) Is Always On
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Lincoln MKX and 2007 Ford Edge. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
When disconnecting and reconnecting the pressure transducer electrical connector, make sure that the connector-locking device is in place and that the locking device and connector are correctly and fully seated.
- K1 CHECK THE A/C PRESSURE SENSOR (ACP_PSI) PCM PID
- Key in ON position.
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: A/C Pressure PCM PID
- With the manifold gauge set connected, compare the pressure readings of the manifold gauge set and the ACP_PSI PID.
- Are the pressure values of the manifold gauge set and the ACP_PSI PID similar?
- YES : Go to K2.
- NO : INSTALL a new A/C pressure transducer. TEST the system for normal operation.
- K2 CHECK THE POST EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INPUT (PEVAP_TMP) PID
- Allow the vehicle exterior and interior to stabilize to an ambient temperature above 16°C (60°F).
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: PEVAP_TMP EATC PID
- Does the PEVAP_TMP PID read similar to the ambient temperature?
- YES : Go to K3.
- NO : CARRY OUT the Temperature Sensor - Evaporator Discharge . If the sensor tests OK, go to K11. If the sensor does not test OK, INSTALL a new heater core and evaporator core housing. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. TEST the system for normal operation.
- K3 CHECK THE AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR CYCLING SWITCH (ACCS) PID WITH THE A/C OFF
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: ACCS PCM PID
- Does the ACCS PCM PID read ON?
- K4 CHECK THE AIR CONDITIONING SWITCH STATUS (CC_AC) PID WITH THE A/C OFF
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: CC_AC PCM PID
- Does the CC_AC PCM PID read ON?
- K5 CHECK EMTC A/C REQUEST OUTPUT
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Instrument Cluster (IC) C220
- Key in ON position.
- Select the OFF position on the EMTC module.
- Measure the resistance between IC C220-23, circuit CH434 (GY/YE) and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- K6 CHECK CIRCUIT CH434 (GY/YE) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: EMTC C2357a
- Measure the resistance between IC C220-23, circuit CH434 (GY/YE) and ground.
- Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : Go to K10.
- NO : REPAIR circuit CH434 (GY/YE) for a short to ground. TEST the system for normal operation.
- K7 CHECK THE AIR CONDITIONING CLUTCH (WAC_ACCR) PID WITH THE A/C OFF
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: WAC_ACCR PCM PID
- Does the WAC_ACCR PCM PID read ON?
- YES : REFER to Introduction - Gasoline Engines .
- NO : Go to K8.
- K8 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH FIELD COIL
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil C100
- Key in ON position.
- Select the OFF position on the EMTC module.
- Measure the voltage between A/C compressor clutch field coil C100-1, circuit CH401 (VT/WH) and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
Fig 3: Measuring Voltage Between A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil C100-1, Circuit CH401 (VT/WH) & GroundCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : Go to K9.
- NO : INSTALL a new A/C compressor. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
- K9 CHECK CIRCUIT CH401 (VT/WH) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: A/C Clutch Relay
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the voltage between A/C compressor clutch field coil C100-1, circuit CH401 (VT/WH) and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
Fig 4: Measuring Voltage Between A/C Compressor Clutch Field Coil C100-1, Circuit CH401 (VT/WH) & GroundCourtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : REPAIR circuit CH401 (VT/WH) for a short to voltage. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : INSTALL a new A/C clutch relay. Check the A/C clutch diode. INSTALL a new diode if necessary. TEST the system for normal operation.
- K10 CHECK THE MODULE CONNECTION
- Carry out the Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module and Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC) Module Cold Boot Process.
- Carry out the EATC On-Demand Self Test.
- Operate the system.
- Does the concern return?
NOTE: EATC systems only.- YES : INSTALL a new EATC/EMTC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. TEST the system for normal operation.
- K11 CHECK THE PCM MODULE CONNECTION
- Clear the DTCs.
- Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
- Check for:
- corrosion.
- pushed-out pins.
- incorrectly seated connector.
- Connect and correctly seat all the PCM connectors.
- Operate the system.
- Does the concern return?
- YES : INSTALL a new PCM. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.