Test Procedure
- JD1 CHECK THE CKP SENSOR SIGNAL SENT TO THE PCM NOTE: The battery should be fully charged and the starting system should be functioning properly.
- Disable the inertia switch.
- Key ON, engine OFF.
- Access the PCM and monitor the RPM PID.
- Crank the engine.
- Is the RPM greater than 150 RPM?
Yes No For DTC P1336, GO to Test HD step 16 .
For all others, the CKP, PCM, and harness are working properly.
RETURN to the SYMPTOM CHARTS article, Symptom Charts for further direction.GO to JD2. - JD2 CHECK THE TIMING COVER, CKP SENSOR AND EXTERNAL TRIGGER WHEEL (OUTSIDE THE TIMING COVER) FOR OBVIOUS PHYSICAL DAMAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Visually check the timing cover, CKP sensor and external trigger wheel (outside the timing cover) for obvious physical damage.
- Do any parts appear physically damaged?
Yes No REPAIR as necessary. RESET the keep alive memory (KAM). REFER to RESETTING THE KEEP ALIVE MEMORY (KAM) . REPEAT the self-test. GO to JD3. - JD3 CHECK FOR PROPER CKP BIAS VOLTAGES IN THE PCM
- CKP Sensor connector disconnected.
- Key ON, engine OFF.
- Measure the voltage between:
( + ) CKP Sensor Connector, Harness Side ( - ) Vehicle Battery CKP+ Negative terminal CKP- Negative terminal - Are the voltages between 1 - 3 V?
Yes No GO to JD4. GO to JD6. - JD4 CHECK THE CKP SENSOR RESISTANCE
- Key in OFF position.
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) CKP Sensor Connector, Component Side ( - ) CKP Sensor Connector, Component Side CKP+ CKP- - Is the resistance between 250 - 1K ohms?
Yes No GO to JD5. INSTALL a new CKP sensor.
REFER to the appropriate ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS article. RESET the keep alive memory (KAM). REFER to RESETTING THE KEEP ALIVE MEMORY (KAM) .
REPEAT the self-test. - JD5 CHECK THE CKP HARNESS SHIELD GROUND NOTE: The harness shield protects the CKP signal from electrical noise and is grounded at one end, typically near the PCM.NOTE: Carry out the following resistance measurement between the CKP shield and the ground.
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) CKP_SHLD Assembly Connector, Harness Side ( - ) CKP_SHLD Ground - Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes No GO to JD6. REPAIR the open circuit.
CHECK for a poor ground connection.
CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - Measure the resistance between:
- JD6 CHECK FOR SHORT BETWEEN CKP(+) AND CKP(-) IN THE HARNESS
- Key in OFF position.
- PCM connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) CKP Sensor Connector, Harness Side ( - ) CKP Sensor Connector, Harness Side CKP+ CKP- - Is the resistance greater than 10K ohms?
Yes No GO to JD7. REPAIR the short circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - JD7 CHECK THE CKP CIRCUIT(S) FOR AN OPEN IN THE HARNESS
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) CKP Sensor Connector, Harness Side ( - ) PCM Connector, Harness Side CKP- CKP- CKP+ CKP+ - Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
Yes No GO to JD8. REPAIR the open circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - Measure the resistance between:
- JD8 CHECK THE CKP CIRCUIT(S) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND IN THE HARNESS
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) CKP Sensor Connector, Harness Side ( - ) Vehicle Battery CKP+ Negative terminal CKP- Negative terminal - Are the resistances greater than 10K ohms?
Yes No GO to JD9. REPAIR the short circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - Measure the resistance between:
- JD9 CHECK THE CKP CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE IN THE HARNESS
- Key ON, engine OFF.
- Measure the voltage between:
( + ) PCM Connector, Harness Side ( - ) Vehicle Battery CKP+ Negative terminal CKP- Negative terminal - Is any voltage present?
Yes No REPAIR the short circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. GO to JD10. - JD10 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION
- Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
- Visually inspect for:
- pushed out pins.
- corrosion.
- Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Carry out the PCM self-test and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
Yes No INSTALL a new PCM. REFER to FLASH ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY (EEPROM) . The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.