Test Procedure
- DL1 CHECK FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) P0116, P0119, P0128, P1285, P1288, P1289, P128A, P1290 OR P1299
Are any of the following DTCs present during PCM or transaxle control module (TCM) self-test: P0116, P0119, P0128, P1285, P1288, P1289, P128A, P1290 or P1299?
Yes No For continuous memory DTC P0116, GO to DL24.
For continuous memory DTCs P0119, P1289, P128A and P1290, GO to DL15.
For continuous memory DTC P0128, GO to DL22.
For DTC P1285, GO to DL18.
For DTC P1288, GO to DL2.
For KOEO and KOER DTCs P1289 or P1290, GO to DL7 .
For KOER and continuous memory DTC P1299, GO to DL21.Unable to duplicate or identify the concern at this time.
RETURN to SYMPTOM CHARTS , for further direction. - DL2 SELF-TEST DTC P1288: CHECK THE COOLING SYSTEM WARNING: TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY DO NOT UNSCREW THE COOLANT PRESSURE RELIEF CAP WHILE THE ENGINE IS OPERATING OR HOT. THE COOLING SYSTEM IS UNDER PRESSURE. STEAM AND HOT LIQUID CAN COME OUT FORCEFULLY WHEN THE CAP IS LOOSENED SLIGHTLY. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.NOTE: The DTC indicates the temperature sensor is out of self-test range. The engine is not at normal operating temperature.
- Check the vehicle coolant level.
Is the cooling system OK?
Yes No GO to DL3. REFER to the ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (HYBRID) , for cooling system diagnostics. - DL3 CHECK IF THE ENGINE STARTS
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine start and run normally?
Yes No GO to DL6. GO to DL4. - DL4 CHECK THE RESISTANCE OF THE CHT SENSOR WITH THE ENGINE OFF NOTE: Refer to the RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART for the resistance specifications.
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side (-) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side CHT - Pin 1 SIGRTN - Pin 2 Is the resistance within specification?
Yes No CONNECT the CHT sensor.
GO to DL5.INSTALL a new CHT sensor. REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL5 CHECK IF THE VEHICLE ENGINE STARTS NORMALLY
- Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine start?
Yes No GO to DL6. GO to PINPOINT TEST A . - DL6 CHECK THE OPERATION OF THE CHT SENSOR
- Start the engine using the engine running diagnostic mode. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODES .
- Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
- Carry out the PCM KOEO self-test.
Is DTC P1288 present?
Yes No GO to DL20. The engine temperature was not stabilized.
REPAIR any other DTCs as necessary.DL7 DTCS P1289 OR P1290: ACCESS THE CHT PID AND CHECK THE VOLTAGE
- Ignition ON, engine OFF.
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (VOLT) PID.
Is the voltage less than 0.2 V?
Yes No GO to DL8. GO to DL9. - DL7 DTCS P1289 OR P1290: ACCESS THE CHT PID AND CHECK THE VOLTAG
- Ignition ON, engine OFF
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (VOLT) PID.
is the voltage less than 0.2 V?
Yes No Go to DL8. Go to DL9. - DL8 CHECK FOR A GROUNDED CIRCUIT
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (VOLT) PID.
Is the voltage greater than 4.6 V?
Yes No INSTALL a new CHT sensor. REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.GO to DL14. - DL9 CHECK FOR A VREF SHORT
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Connect a 5 amp fused jumper wire between the following:CONNECTOR PINS REFERENCE CHART
Point A CHT Sensor Connector, Harness Side Point B CHT Sensor Connector, Harness Side CHT - Pin 1 SIGRTN - Pin 2 - Ignition ON, engine OFF.
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (VOLT) PID.
Is the voltage less than 0.2 V?
Yes No REMOVE the jumper.
GO to DL11.REMOVE the jumper.
GO to DL10. - DL10 CHECK THE CHT CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Ignition ON, engine OFF.
- Measure the voltage between:
VOLTAGE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Harness Side (-) CHT - Pin 1 Ground Is the voltage greater than 5.5 V?
Yes No REPAIR the circuit.
CHECK the CHT sensor for damage.
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
GO to DL11.GO to DL11. - DL11 CHECK THE RESISTANCE OF THE CHT SENSOR WITH THE ENGINE OFF NOTE: Refer to the RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART for the resistance specifications.
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side (-) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side CHT - Pin 1 SIGRTN - Pin 2 Is the resistance within specification?
Yes No GO to DL12. INSTALL a new CHT sensor. REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL12 CHECK THE SIGNAL AND SIGRTN CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN IN THE HARNESS
- PCM connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Harness Side (-) PCM Connector, Harness Side CHT - Pin 1 CHT - Pin E15 SIGRTN - Pin 2 SIGRTN - Pin E64 Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
Yes No GO to DL13. REPAIR the circuit.
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL13 CHECK THE SENSOR SIGNAL FOR A SHORT TO VREF
- Ignition OFF.
- PCM connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) PCM Connector, Harness Side (-) PCM Connector, Harness Side CHT - Pin E15 VREF - Pin E63 Is the resistance greater than 10K ohms?
Yes No GO to DL26. REPAIR the circuit.
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL14 CHECK THE SENSOR SIGNAL FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Ignition OFF.
- PCM connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART
(+) PCM Connector, Harness Side (-) PCM Connector, Harness Side CHT - Pin E15 SIGRTN - Pin E64 - Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) PCM Connector, Harness Side (-) Vehicle Battery CHT - Pin E15 Negative terminal Is the resistance greater than 10K ohms?
Yes No GO to DL26. REPAIR the circuit.
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL15 DTCS P0119, P1289, P128A AND P1290: INTERMITTENT CHECK
- Ignition ON, engine OFF.
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (VOLT) PID.
- While observing the PID, carry out the following:
- tap on the sensor to simulate road shock
- wiggle the sensor connector
Is there a large change in the voltage reading?
Yes No DISCONNECT and INSPECT the connector.
If OK, INSTALL a new CHT sensor. REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.GO to DL16. - DL16 CHECK THE ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROL (EEC) WIRING HARNESS
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (VOLT) PID.
- While observing the PID, wiggle, shake, and bend small sections of the wiring harness working from the sensor to the PCM.
Is there a large change in the voltage reading?
Yes No ISOLATE the concern.
REPAIR as necessary.GO to DL17. - DL17 CHECK THE PCM AND VEHICLE HARNESS CONNECTORS
- PCM connector disconnected.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
Are the connectors and terminals OK?
Yes No Unable to duplicate or identify the concern at this time.
DISREGARD the current diagnostic trouble code (DTC) at this time. DIAGNOSE the next DTC. GO to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHARTS AND DESCRIPTIONS .REPAIR as necessary. - DL18 SELF-TEST DTC P1285: EARLY WARNING OF ENGINE OVERHEAT CONDITION WARNING: TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY DO NOT UNSCREW THE COOLANT PRESSURE RELIEF CAP WHILE THE ENGINE IS OPERATING OR HOT. THE COOLING SYSTEM IS UNDER PRESSURE. STEAM AND HOT LIQUID CAN COME OUT FORCEFULLY WHEN THE CAP IS LOOSENED SLIGHTLY. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.NOTE: An engine overheat condition was sensed by the CHT sensor.NOTE: If the electric cooling fan does not operate, return to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHARTS AND DESCRIPTIONS for electric cooling fan DTC or SYMPTOM CHARTS , for symptom diagnosis.
- Check the cooling system for:
- correct coolant level.
- internal or external coolant leaks.
- blockage of the radiator.
- cooling fan operation.
Is the cooling system OK?
Yes No For CHT sensor check.
GO to DL19.REFER to the ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (HYBRID) , for cooling system diagnostics.
REPAIR as necessary. - DL19 CHECK THE OPERATION OF THE CHT SENSOR
- Start the engine using the engine running diagnostic mode. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODES .
- Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
- Carry out the PCM KOEO self-test.
Is DTC P1285 present?
Yes No GO to DL20. An engine overheat temperature was not detected.
REPAIR any other DTCs as necessary. - DL20 CHECK THE RESISTANCE OF THE CHT SENSOR NOTE: Refer to the RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART for the resistance specifications.
- The vehicle must be at normal operating temperature.
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side (-) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side CHT - Pin 1 SIGRTN - Pin 2 Is the resistance within specification?
Yes No GO to DL26. INSTALL a new CHT sensor. REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL21 SELF-TEST DTC P1299: INDICATES AN ENGINE OVERHEAT CONDITION WARNING: TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY DO NOT UNSCREW THE COOLANT PRESSURE RELIEF CAP WHILE THE ENGINE IS OPERATING OR HOT. THE COOLING SYSTEM IS UNDER PRESSURE. STEAM AND HOT LIQUID CAN COME OUT FORCEFULLY WHEN THE CAP IS LOOSENED SLIGHTLY. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
- Check the engine coolant level.
Is the engine coolant fill level correct?
Yes No REFER to the ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (HYBRID) , to diagnose the engine overheat condition. REFER to the ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (HYBRID) , to diagnose the coolant loss condition. - DL22 SELF-TEST DTC P0128: CHECK THE ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL WARNING: TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY DO NOT UNSCREW THE COOLANT PRESSURE RELIEF CAP WHILE THE ENGINE IS OPERATING OR HOT. THE COOLING SYSTEM IS UNDER PRESSURE. STEAM AND HOT LIQUID CAN COME OUT FORCEFULLY WHEN THE CAP IS LOOSENED SLIGHTLY. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.NOTE: DTC P0128 indicates the engine coolant temperature has not achieved the required engine operation temperature level, since start-up within a specified amount of time.
- Check the engine coolant level.
Is the engine coolant fill level correct?
Yes No GO to DL23. REFER to the ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (HYBRID) , to diagnose the coolant loss condition. - DL23 CHECK THE SENSOR OPERATION
- Start the engine using the engine running diagnostic mode. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODES .
- Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
- Access the PCM and monitor the CHT (TEMP) PID.
Is the temperature greater than 77° C (170.6°F)?
Yes No Unable to duplicate or identify the concern at this time. REFER to the ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (HYBRID) , to diagnose why the engine does not reach operating temperature. - DL24 DTC P0116: CHECK THE RESISTANCE OF THE CHT SENSOR WITH THE ENGINE OFF NOTE: Verify the engine temperature is at ambient room temperature before continuing with this test. A soak period of 6 hours may be required. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHARTS AND DESCRIPTIONS , for information concerning DTC P0116.NOTE: Refer to the RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART for the resistance specifications.
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side (-) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side CHT - Pin 1 SIGRTN - Pin 2 Is the resistance within specification?
Yes No CONNECT the CHT.
GO to DL25.INSTALL a new CHT sensor.
REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL25 DTC P0116: CHECK THE RESISTANCE OF THE CHT SENSOR NOTE: Verify the engine is at normal operating temperature before taking the CHT reading.NOTE: Refer to the RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART for the resistance specifications.
- Start the engine using the engine running diagnostic mode. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODES .
- Run the engine until the engine temperature stabilizes.
- Ignition OFF.
- CHT Sensor connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART(+) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side (-) CHT Sensor Connector, Component Side CHT - Pin 1 SIGRTN - Pin 2 Is the resistance within specification?
Yes No Unable to duplicate or identify the concern at this time. INSTALL a new CHT sensor.
REFER to the ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS (HYBRID)
Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - DL26 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION
- Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
- Visually inspect for:
- pushed out pins
- corrosion
- Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Carry out the PCM self-test.
- Verify the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
Yes No INSTALL a new PCM.
REFER to FLASH ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY (EEPROM) .The system is operating correctly at this time.
The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.