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Home >> Ford >> 2006 >> Focus ZX5 SE, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1111 (Anti-Theft - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats)) >> Diagnostic Tests >> Anti-Theft >> Principles of Operation >> Encoded PATS Keys

Encoded PATS Keys

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Ford RV Cutaway, 2008 Ford Econoline, 2008 Ford E450 Super Duty, and 2008 Ford Cutaway. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

PATS uses a special ignition key that is larger than a conventional ignition key because it contains a permanently installed electronic device called a transponder. Each transponder contains a unique encrypted identification code which is one of a very large number of combinations. The addition of this transponder to the key makes it an "encoded" key. The PATS key does not require batteries and should last the lifetime of the vehicle. Each PATS key must be programmed into the IC before it can be used to start the vehicle. There are special diagnostic procedures that must be carried out if a new PATS key is necessary. Refer to Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment .