Removal And Installation
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Mercury Mariner and 2008 Ford Escape. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
All vehicles
- Remove the front wheels and tires. For additional information, refer to WHEELS AND TIRES article.
- Turn the ignition key to the OFF position.
- Remove the ignition key.
- Remove and discard the steering column coupling-to-steering gear bolt and disconnect the coupling from the steering gear.
- To install, tighten to 55 Nm (41 lb-ft).
- From the engine compartment, loosen the 2 steering gear bolts.
- To install, tighten to 115 Nm (85 lb-ft).
- If equipped, remove the 3 pin-type retainers and the steering gear shield.
- Remove and discard the 2 outer tie-rod end nuts.
- To install, tighten to 80 Nm (59 lb-ft).
- Using the special tool, separate the tie-rod ends from the wheel knuckles.
- Remove the rear transaxle insulator through bolt.
- To install, tighten to 90 Nm (66 lb-ft).
- Remove the 3 transmission damper bolts and the transmission damper.
- To install, tighten to 40 Nm (30 lb-ft).
- Remove and discard the 2 steering gear bolts.
- Remove the steering gear from the LH side of the vehicle.
- To install, reverse the removal procedure.
- Check and, if necessary, align the front end. For additional information, refer to SUSPENSION SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION article.
CAUTION:
Do not allow the steering wheel to rotate while the intermediate shaft is disconnected or damage to the clockspring can result. If there is evidence that the shaft has rotated, the clockspring must be removed and recentered. For additional information, refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
article.
CAUTION:
Do not use a hammer to separate the tie-rod end from the wheel knuckle or damage to the wheel knuckle can result.
All wheel drive (AWD) vehicles (except Hybrid)
Front wheel drive (FWD) vehicles with automatic transaxle - 2.3L
All vehicles
NOTE:
For all wheel drive (AWD) vehicles (except Hybrid), it is necessary to grasp the driveshaft by hand and apply slight downward pressure to obtain clearance for the removal of the steering gear.