Pinpoint Test D: Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS), Intermediate Shaft Speed And Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensors
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Ford Pickup, 2007 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2007 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2007 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector illustration preceding these pinpoint tests.
NOTE:
Refer to the Internal Harness Connector illustration preceding these pinpoint tests.
NOTE:
Read and record all DTCs.
NOTE:
Use the PID Chart for available diagnostic PIDs. Refer to Output State Control (OSC) Mode in this article.
- D1 ELECTRONIC DIAGNOSTICS
- Check to make sure the transmission harness connectors are fully seated, terminals are fully engaged in the connector and in good condition before proceeding.
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Key in ON position.
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: Data Logger or Diagnostic Data Link
- Select and monitor the appropriate PID for the suspected sensor(s): turbine shaft speed (TSS), intermediate shaft speed sensor or output shaft speed (OSS) sensor.
PID Description Value ISS_SRC Raw ISS signal RPM OSS_SRC Raw OSS signal RPM TSS_SRC Raw TSS signal RPM - Can you select and monitor the appropriate sensor(s)?
- YES : Continue to monitor the suspect sensor(s). Go to D2 .
- NO : REPEAT procedure to ENTER PID. If you cannot monitor the sensor(s) using the diagnostic equipment, REFER to the INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE ENGINES article for diagnosis of the powertrain control module (PCM).
- D2 DRIVE CYCLE TEST
- While monitoring the appropriate sensor PID, drive the vehicle so that the transmission upshifts and downshifts through all gears.
- Does the TSS, intermediate shaft speed sensor or OSS PID increase and decrease with engine and vehicle speed?
- D3 DRIVE CYCLE TEST ERRATIC
- While monitoring the appropriate sensor PID, drive the vehicle so that the transmission upshifts and downshifts through all gears.
- Is the TSS, intermediate shaft speed sensor or OSS speed PID signal erratic (drop to zero or near zero and return to normal operation)?
- YES : If the sensor signal is erratic, there may be an intermittent concern in the vehicle harness sensor or connector. Go to D4 .
- NO : CLEAR all DTCs. RERUN the OBD Test.
- D4 CHECK FOR SENSOR BATTERY VOLTAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Speed Sensor
- Inspect for damaged or pushed-out pins, corrosion or loose wires.
- Key in ON position.
- For OSS, measure the voltage between sensor connector pin 1 and ground.
- For TSS/intermediate shaft speed sensor, measure the voltage between sensor connector pin 1 and ground.
- Are the voltages greater than 10 volts?
- YES : Go to D5.
- NO : Repair the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation. CLEAR all DTCs. RERUN the OBD Tests.
- D5 CHECK THE PCM HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
- Disconnect: Transmission PCM Connector from the PCM.
- For intermediate shaft speed sensor, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the transmission PCM connector, harness side and the sensor connector pin 4, harness side.
- For TSS, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the transmission PCM connector, harness side and the sensor connector pin 3, harness side.
- For intermediate shaft speed sensor/TSS, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the PCM connector, harness side and the sensor connector pin 1, harness side.
- For intermediate shaft speed sensor/TSS, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the PCM connector, harness side and the sensor connector pin 2, harness side.
- For OSS, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the PCM connector, harness side and the sensor connector pin 1, harness side.
- For OSS, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the PCM connector, harness side and the sensor connector pin 3, harness side.
- For OSS, measure the resistance between the appropriate pin at the PCM connector, harness side and sensor connector pin 2, harness side and ground.
- Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
- YES : Go to D6.
- NO : REPAIR the open circuits. TEST the system for normal operation. CLEAR all DTCs. RERUN the OBD Tests.
- D6 CHECK THE PCM HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Disconnect: Transmission PCM Connector from PCM.
- Measure the resistance between TSS/intermediate shaft speed sensor connector pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 and ground.
- Measure the resistance between OSS sensor connector pins 1, 2 and 3 and ground.
- Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
- YES : Go to D7.
- NO : REPAIR the short circuits. TEST the system for normal operation. CLEAR all DTCs. RERUN the OBD Tests.
- D7 CHECK THE SENSORS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Measure the resistance between pins 2 and 1, 3 and ground for the OSS sensor.
- Measure the resistance between pins 2 and 1, 4 and ground for the intermediate shaft speed sensor.
- Measure the resistance between pins 2 and 1, 3 and ground for the TSS sensor.
- Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms?
- YES : INSTALL a new sensor. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : INSTALL a new PCM.