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Pinpoint Test G: The Trailer Brakes Are Always Engaged

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Ford Pickup, 2005 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2005 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2005 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION: Use the flex probe kit for all test connections to prevent damage to the wiring terminals. Do not use standard multimeter probes.
  1. G1 CHECK THE TRAILER BRAKE CONTROL (TBC) MODULE OUTPUT 
    • Key in START position.
    • Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: TBC BOO PID.
    • Monitor the TBC BOO PID while firmly pressing and releasing the brake pedal.
    • Does the TBC BOO PID agree with the stoplamp switch position? 
    • Yes  : GO to G2.
    • No  : VERIFY brake switch operation. If OK, GO to  G3. If not OK, GO to EXTERIOR LIGHTING .
  2. G2 CHECK CIRCUIT 43 (DB) FOR VOLTAGE 
    NOTE: Every 4 seconds a voltage pulse is applied as a trailer connectivity test.
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Trailer Tow C4099.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Make sure the brake pedal is not pressed and the manual slider switch is not being applied.
    • Measure the voltage between trailer tow C4099-3, circuit 43 (DB), harness side and ground.
      Fig 1: Measuring Voltage Between Trailer Tow C4099-3, Circuit 43 (DB) And Ground
      G03911044Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is steady voltage indicated? 
    • Yes  : GO to G3.
    • No  : The TBC module and vehicle wiring are operating correctly. SEND the trailer to an authorized camper/trailer repair center.
  3. G3 CHECK CIRCUIT 43 (DB) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: TBC Module C2142a.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Measure the voltage between trailer tow C4099-3, circuit 43 (DB), harness side and ground.
      Fig 2: Measuring Voltage Between Trailer Tow C4099-3, Circuit 43 (DB) And Ground
      G03911044Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is voltage present? 
    • Yes  : REPAIR circuit 43 (DB) for a short to voltage. TEST the system for normal operation
    • No  : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector or the customer's trailer. TEST the system for normal operation.