Section 771 (Engine - 3.0L (4V)): Removal: Engine
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Milan, 2006 Lincoln Zephyr, and 2006 Ford Fusion. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
SPECIAL TOOL(S)
| Separator, Ball joint 205-592 |
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| Adapter for 204-592 204-592/1 |
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| Remover, Halfshaft 205-832 |
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| Slide Hammer 100-001 |
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| Remover, Halfshaft 205-243 |
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| Powertrain Lift 014-00765 |
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| Universal Adapter Brackets 014-0001 Lifting Bracket Set, Engine 303-D095 (D94L-6001-A) or equivalent |
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| Lifting Brackets, Engine 134-00243 or equivalent |
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| Engine Lifting Bracket Set 303-1140 |
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| Lifting Bracket, Engine 303-050 (T70P-6000) |
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| Heavy Duty Floor Crane 014-00071 or equivalent |
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| Spreader Bar 303-D089 (D93P-6001-A3) or equivalent |
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| Tie-Rod End Remover 211-105 (T85M-3395-A) |
WARNING:
Do not smoke or carry lighted tobacco or open flame of any type when working on or near any fuel-related components. Highly flammable mixtures are always present and may be ignited. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to JACKING & LIFTING .
- Release the fuel system pressure. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION .
- Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
- Recover the air conditioning system. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS
- Place the steering wheel in the straight ahead position and the ignition key in the OFF position.
- Remove the 2 nuts and the steering joint cover.
- Remove the bolt and disconnect the steering column shaft from the steering gear.
- Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING .
- If equipped, remove the 7 screws and the underbody cover.
- Disconnect the power steering cooler tube and drain the power steering fluid into a suitable drain pan.
- Remove the exhaust flexible pipe. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST SYSTEM .
- Release the 4 clips and slide the steering gear-to-dash seal off of the steering gear and into the passenger compartment.
- Remove the power steering pressure (PSP) hose bracket bolt.
- Remove and discard the PSP hose banjo bolt and the 2 seals from the steering gear.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the heat shield.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the engine roll restrictor.
- Remove the 4 screws and position the RH fender splash shield aside.
- Remove the 6 pin-type retainers (4 shown) and the RH splash shield.
- Remove the 4 screws and position the LH fender splash shield aside.
- Remove the 6 pin-type retainers (4 shown) and the LH splash shield.
- Remove the cotter pins and nuts from the tie-rod ends.
- Using the special tool, separate the tie-rod ends from the steering knuckles.
- Remove the nuts and separate the stabilizer bar links from the struts.
- Remove the lower ball joint nuts.
- Using the special tools, separate the lower ball joints from the lower control arms.
- Remove the through bolts from the lower control arms.
- Position the special tool under the subframe assembly.
- Remove the subframe bracket-to-body bolts.
- Remove the subframe nuts and the subframe brackets.
- Remove the front subframe nuts.
- Lower the subframe assembly from the vehicle.
- Disconnect the transaxle cooler hoses.
- Remove the drain plug and drain the engine oil.
- Install the drain plug and tighten to 27 Nm (20 lb-ft).
- Remove and discard the engine oil filter.
- Remove the engine air cleaner and air cleaner outlet pipe. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR DISTRIBUTION & FILTERING - 2.3L .
- Remove the battery tray. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
- Remove the nut and disconnect the power feed wire from the battery terminal.
- Disconnect the 2 engine wiring harness electrical connectors.
- Remove the bolt and position aside the ground wire.
- Disconnect the powertrain control module (PCM) electrical connector and the pin-type retainer.
- Disconnect the fuel supply tube from the fuel rail. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION .
- Disconnect the heater hose from the thermostat housing.
- Disconnect the heater hose inline connection.
- Disconnect the throttle body coolant hose.
- Disconnect the evaporative emissions (EVAP) hose.
- Disconnect the upper and lower radiator hoses from the thermostat housing.
- Disconnect the transaxle control cable from the transaxle selector lever.
- Remove the 3 transaxle control cable bracket bolts and position the cable aside.
- Remove the bolt and position the ground wire aside.
- Remove the vacuum tube bracket bolt.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose from the intake manifold.
- If equipped, detach the block heater cable retaining clips from the cooling fan shroud.
- Disconnect the power steering hose from the power steering reservoir.
- Detach the power steering hose retaining clip from the LH valve cover stud bolt and the engine wiring harness.
- Disconnect the coolant hose from the degas bottle.
- Detach the coolant hose retaining clip and position the coolant hose aside.
- Remove the 2 A/C tube bracket bolts.
- Remove the 2 nuts and disconnect the A/C tubes.
- Remove the bolt and the ground wire from the engine mount bracket.
- Remove the bolt and separate the A/C manifold from the A/C compressor.
- Using the special tools, separate the LH halfshaft from the transaxle and support the halfshaft with a length of mechanic's wire.
- Disconnect the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor electrical connector and pin-type retainer.
- Disconnect the power steering pressure (PSP) switch electrical connector.
- Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor (CMS) electrical connector and pin-type retainer.
- Remove the 2 RH halfshaft carrier bearing bracket bolts.
- Separate the RH halfshaft from the transaxle and support the halfshaft with a length of mechanic's wire.
- Remove the torque converter nut access plug.
- Remove the 3 torque converter nuts.
- Remove the 2 oil pan-to-transaxle bolts.
- Install the special tools onto the engine.
- Raise the engine and transaxle 25.4 mm (1 in) to neutralize the engine and transaxle mounts.
- Remove the 2 transaxle mount bolts.
- Remove the bolt and damper.
- Remove the bolt, 3 nuts and the engine mount bracket.
- Lower the engine and transaxle from the vehicle.
- Install the special tools.
- Detach the wiring harness retainer from the PSP hose bracket.
- Remove the bolt and detach the PSP hose bracket from the cylinder head.
- Detach the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) electrical connector from the PSP bracket.
- Remove the bolt and detach the PSP hose bracket from the cylinder head.
- Remove the bolt and detach the PSP hose bracket from the power steering reservoir.
- Remove the banjo bolt and the PSP hose.
- Discard the banjo bolt and 2 seals.
- Install the special tool.
- Disconnect the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve electrical connector.
- Loosen the EGR tube-to-EGR valve nut.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the EGR valve.
- Discard the gasket.
- Loosen the EGR tube-to-catalytic converter nut and remove the EGR tube.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the heat shield.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the catalytic converter bracket.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the catalytic converter bracket assembly.
- Install the lower half of the special tool.
- Install the upper half of the special tool.
- Using the special tools and a suitable engine crane, remove the engine and transaxle from the lift table.
- Remove the bolt and the ground wire.
- Remove the bolt and the catalyst monitor sensor (CMS) electrical connector bracket.
- Disconnect the transmission control module (TCM) electrical connector.
- Detach the wiring harness pin-type retainer.
- Remove the 2 nuts and the starter motor wiring.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the starter motor.
- Remove the engine-to-transaxle bolt.
- Remove the 3 transaxle-to-engine bolts.
- Detach the wiring harness retainer from the stud bolt.
- Remove the transaxle-to-engine stud bolt, bolt and nut.
- Using the special tools and a suitable engine crane, separate the engine and transaxle.
CAUTION:
Do not allow the intermediate shaft to rotate while it is disconnected from the gear or damage to the clockspring can occur. If there is evidence that the intermediate shaft has rotated, the clockspring must be removed and recentered. For additional information, refer to
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
.
NOTE:
Index the steering column shaft position to the steering gear for reference during installation.
CAUTION:
The steering gear-to-dash seal must be removed or it will be damaged when lowering the subframe.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
CAUTION:
When the lower ball joint is separated from the wheel knuckle, the lower arm may strike the outer constant velocity (CV) joint boot with enough force to damage the boot clamp. This will result in a loss of grease from the outer CV joint. Place a block of wood, or similar item, between the lower arm and the outer CV joint to prevent the lower arm from striking the outer CV joint.
NOTE:
Once pressure is applied to the ball joint with the special tool, it may be necessary to tap the wheel knuckle at the ball joint area to separate the ball joint from the wheel knuckle.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
Position a suitable block of wood under the transaxle.
NOTE:
When installing the lower half of the lifting bracket it will be easier to loosely install the upper bolt first then install the lower bolt.