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Home >> Ford >> 2000 >> Taurus LX, 3.0 2, AX4N >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1662 (Engine Mechanical - 3.0L (4V)) >> Removal >> Engine >> Special Tools

Special Tools

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 Mercury Milan and 2011 Ford Fusion. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
SPECIAL TOOL(S)

G07781456
Disconnect Tool, Transmission Cooler Line
307-569
G07781457
Engine Lifting Bracket Set
303-1140
G07781458
2,200# Floor Crane, Fold Away
300-OTC1819E or equivalent
G07781459
Lifting Bracket, Engine
303-050 (T70P-6000)
G07781460
Lifting Brackets, Engine
134-00243 or equivalent
G07781461
Powertrain Lift
300-OTC1585AE or equivalent
G07781462
Socket, Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor
303-476 (T94P-9472-A)
G07781463
Spreader Bar
303-D089 (D93P-6001-A3) or equivalent
G07781464
Tie-Rod End Remover
211-105 (T85M-3395-A)
G07781465
Adjustable Grip Arm, 1735A
014-00001 or equivalent
WARNING: Do not smoke, carry lighted tobacco or have an open flame of any type when working on or near any fuel-related component. Highly flammable mixtures are always present and may be ignited. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious personal injury.

All vehicles 

  1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to JACKING & LIFTING article.
  2. Release the fuel system pressure. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION - FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
  3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING & CABLES -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
  4. Recover the A/C system. For additional information, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION & DIAGNOSTICS -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ (EXCEPT HYBRID) article.
  5. Place the steering wheel in the straight-ahead position and the ignition key in the OFF position.
  6. NOTE: Use a steering wheel holding device (such as Hunter® 28-75-1 or equivalent).
    Fig 1: Holding Steering Wheel In Straight-Ahead Position Using Suitable Holding Device
    G07781466Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  7. Using a suitable holding device, hold the steering wheel in the straight-ahead position.
  8. Remove the 2 nuts and the steering joint cover.
    Fig 2: Locating Nuts And Steering Joint Cover
    G07781467Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  9. NOTE: Do not allow the intermediate shaft to rotate while it is disconnected from the gear or damage to the clockspring can occur. If there is evidence that the intermediate shaft has rotated, the clockspring must be removed and recentered. For additional information, refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
    Fig 3: Locating Steering Column Shaft Bolt
    G07781468Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  10. Remove the bolt and disconnect the steering column shaft from the steering gear.
  11. Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (EXCEPT HYBRID) article.
  12. Remove the 4 screws and position the RH fender splash shield aside.
    Fig 4: Locating RH Fender Splash Shield Screws
    G07781469Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  13. Remove the 6 pin-type retainers (4 shown in the illustration) and the RH splash shield.
    Fig 5: Locating Pin-Type Retainers And RH Splash Shield
    G07781470Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  14. Remove the bolt and the Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS) wiring ground wire from in the RH front wheel well.
    Fig 6: Locating Electronic Power Assist Steering Wiring Ground Wire Bolt
    G07781471Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  15. Remove the 4 screws and position the LH fender splash shield aside.
    Fig 7: Locating Screws And LH Fender Splash Shield
    G07781472Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  16. Remove the 6 pin-type retainers (4 shown in the illustration) and the LH splash shield.
    Fig 8: Locating Pin-Type Retainers And LH Splash Shield
    G07781473Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  17. Remove the exhaust flexible pipe. For additional information, refer to EXHAUST SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.

    All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicles 

  18. NOTE: Index-mark the driveshaft for installation.
    Fig 9: Locating Driveshaft Bolts
    G07781474Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  19. Remove the 4 bolts (3 shown in the illustration) and support the driveshaft with a length of mechanic's wire.

    All vehicles 

  20. NOTE: The steering gear-to-dash seal must be removed or it will be damaged when lowering the subframe.
    Fig 10: Locating Clips And Steering Gear-To-Dash Seal
    G07781475Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  21. Release the 4 clips (2 shown in the illustration) and slide the steering gear-to-dash seal off of the steering gear and into the passenger compartment.
  22. If equipped, remove the 2 bolts and the heat shield.
    Fig 11: Locating Bolts And Heat Shield
    G07781476Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  23. Remove the 2 bolts and the engine roll restrictor.
    Fig 12: Locating Bolts And Engine Roll Restrictor
    G07781477Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  24. NOTE: RH shown in the illustration, LH similar.
    Fig 13: Locating Tie-Rod Ends Cotter Pins And Nuts
    G07781478Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  25. Remove the cotter pins and nuts from the tie-rod ends.
  26. NOTE: LH shown in the illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 14: Separating Tie-Rod Ends From Steering Knuckles Using Tie-Rod End Remover
    G07781479Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  27. Using the Tie-Rod End Remover, separate the tie-rod ends from the steering knuckles.
  28. NOTE: RH shown in the illustration, LH similar.
    Fig 15: Locating Stabilizer Bar Links Nut
    G07781480Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  29. Remove the nuts and separate the stabilizer bar links from the struts.
  30. Remove the LH halfshaft and the intermediate shaft. For additional information, refer to FRONT DRIVE HALFSHAFTS article.
  31. Disconnect the 2 EPAS electrical connectors near the front of the subframe.
    Fig 16: Locating EPAS Electrical Connectors
    G07781481Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  32. Detach the 3 wiring harness retainers from the LH front of the subframe.
    Fig 17: Locating Wiring Harness Retainers
    G07781482Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  33. Position the Powertrain Lift under the subframe assembly.
    Fig 18: Positioning Powertrain Lift Under Subframe Assembly
    G07781483Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  34. NOTE: LH shown in the illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 19: Locating Subframe Bracket-To-Body Bolts
    G07781484Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  35. Remove the subframe bracket-to-body bolts.
  36. NOTE: LH shown in the illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 20: Locating Subframe Nuts And Subframe Brackets
    G07781485Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  37. Remove the subframe nuts and the subframe brackets.
  38. NOTE: LH shown in the illustration, RH similar.
    Fig 21: Locating Front Subframe Nuts
    G07781486Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  39. Remove the front subframe nuts.
  40. Lower the subframe assembly from the vehicle.
  41. Remove the 2 transaxle fluid cooler tube secondary latches.
    Fig 22: Locating Transaxle Fluid Cooler Tube Secondary Latches
    G07781487Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  42. Using the Transmission Cooler Line Disconnect Tool, disconnect the 2 transaxle fluid cooler tubes.
    Fig 23: Disconnecting Transaxle Fluid Cooler Tubes Using Transmission Cooler Line Disconnect Tool
    G07781488Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  43. Remove the drain plug and drain the engine oil.
    • Install the drain plug and tighten to 26 Nm (19 lb-ft).
    Fig 24: Locating Drain Plug
    G07781489Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  44. Remove and discard the engine oil filter.
    Fig 25: Locating Engine Oil Filter
    G07781490Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  45. Remove the engine Air Cleaner (ACL) and ACL outlet pipe. For additional information, refer to INTAKE AIR DISTRIBUTION & FILTERING - 3.0L (4V) -- FUSION & MILAN article.
  46. Remove the battery tray. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING & CABLES -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
  47. Remove the 2 nuts and disconnect the power feed wires from the battery terminal.
    Fig 26: Locating Nuts And Power Feed Wires
    G07781491Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  48. Disconnect the engine wiring harness electrical connector.
    Fig 27: Locating Engine Wiring Harness Electrical Connector
    G07781492Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  49. Disconnect the 2 engine wiring harness electrical connectors.
    Fig 28: Locating Engine Wiring Harness Electrical Connectors
    G07781493Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  50. Remove the bolt and position aside the ground wire.
    Fig 29: Locating Bolt And Ground Wire
    G07781494Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  51. Detach the 2 wiring harness retainers from the battery tray bracket and transaxle mount.
    Fig 30: Locating Wiring Harness Retainers Of Battery Tray Bracket And Transaxle Mount
    G07781495Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  52. Remove the PCM ground bolt and position aside the ground wire.
    Fig 31: Locating PCM Ground Bolt
    G07781496Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  53. Disconnect the 3 PCM electrical connectors.
    Fig 32: Locating PCM Electrical Connectors
    G07781497Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  54. Disconnect the fuel supply tube from the fuel rail. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION - FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
  55. Disconnect the EVAP tube-to-EVAP canister purge valve quick connect coupling and the brake booster vacuum tube from the upper intake manifold.
    • Detach the fuel tube and EVAP tube-to-EVAP canister purge valve tube retainer from the upper intake manifold.
    Fig 33: Locating EVAP Tube-To-EVAP Canister Purge Valve Quick Connect Coupling And Brake Booster Vacuum Tube
    G07781498Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  56. Disconnect the LH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) electrical connector.
    Fig 34: Locating LH Heated Oxygen Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07781499Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  57. Disconnect the upper and lower radiator hoses.
    Fig 35: Locating Upper And Lower Radiator Hoses
    G07781500Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  58. Disconnect the 2 heater hoses.
    Fig 36: Locating Heater Hoses
    G07781501Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  59. Disconnect the gearshift cable from the transaxle.
    Fig 37: Locating Gearshift Cable
    G07781502Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  60. Remove the 2 shift cable bracket bolts, and position the cable and bracket aside.
    Fig 38: Locating Shift Cable Bracket Bolts
    G07781503Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  61. Remove the A/C tube/windshield washer bottle bracket bolt.
    Fig 39: Locating A/C Tube/Windshield Washer Bottle Bracket Bolt
    G07781504Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  62. Remove the nut and disconnect the A/C tube.
    • Discard the gasket.
    Fig 40: Locating A/C Tube Nut
    G07781505Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  63. Disconnect the LH Catalyst Monitor Sensor (CMS) electrical connector.
    Fig 41: Locating LH Catalyst Monitor Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07781506Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  64. Remove the 4 bolts (3 shown in the illustration) and the LH catalytic converter heat shield.
    Fig 42: Locating Bolts And LH Catalytic Converter Heat Shield
    G07781507Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  65. Remove the 6 nuts and the LH catalytic converter manifold.
    • Discard the 6 LH catalytic converter manifold nuts and gasket.
    Fig 43: Locating LH Catalytic Converter Manifold Nuts
    G07781508Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  66. Clean and inspect the LH catalytic converter manifold. For additional information, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION article.
  67. Remove and discard the 6 LH catalytic converter manifold studs.
    Fig 44: Locating LH Catalytic Converter Manifold Studs
    G07781509Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  68. Remove the bolt and separate the A/C manifold from the A/C compressor.
    • Discard the gasket.
    Fig 45: Locating Bolt And A/C Manifold
    G07781510Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    AWD vehicles 

  69. Disconnect the RH CMS electrical connector.
    Fig 46: Locating RH CMS Electrical Connector
    G07781511Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  70. Disconnect the RH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) electrical connector.
    Fig 47: Locating RH Heated Oxygen Sensor Electrical Connector
    G07781512Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  71. Using the Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor Socket, remove the RH HO2S.
    Fig 48: Removing RH HO2S Using Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor Socket
    G07781513Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  72. Remove the 5 bolts and the RH exhaust heat shield.
    Fig 49: Locating Bolts And RH Exhaust Heat Shield
    G07781514Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  73. Remove the 3 nuts and the RH exhaust heat shield bracket (outboard half).
    Fig 50: Locating Nuts And RH Exhaust Heat Shield Bracket (Outboard Half)
    G07781515Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  74. Remove the 2 bolts and the RH exhaust heat shield bracket (inboard half).
    Fig 51: Locating Bolts And RH Exhaust Heat Shield Bracket (Inboard Half)
    G07781516Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  75. Remove the 3 nuts (2 shown in the illustration) and the RH catalytic converter.
    • Discard the nuts and gasket.
    Fig 52: Locating Nuts And RH Catalytic Converter
    G07781517Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  76. Remove the 5 bolts and the PTU support bracket.
    Fig 53: Locating Bolts And PTU Support Bracket
    G07781518Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  77. Remove the 5 bolts and the PTU.
    Fig 54: Locating Bolts And PTU
    G07781519Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

    All vehicles 

  78. Remove the torque converter nut access plug.
    Fig 55: Locating Torque Converter Nut Access Plug
    G07781520Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  79. Remove the 4 torque converter nuts.
    Fig 56: Locating Torque Converter Nuts
    G07781521Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  80. Remove the 2 oil pan-to-transaxle bolts.
    Fig 57: Locating Oil Pan-To-Transaxle Bolts
    G07781522Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  81. Remove the 2 nuts and the transaxle-to-engine stud.
    Fig 58: Locating Nuts And Transaxle-To-Engine Stud
    G07781523Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  82. NOTE: Position a suitable block of wood under the transaxle.
    Fig 59: Installing Powertrain Lift And Adjustable Grip Arm Onto Engine
    G07781524Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  83. Install the Powertrain Lift and the Adjustable Grip Arm onto the engine.
    • Raise the engine and transaxle 25.4 mm (1 in) to neutralize the engine and transaxle mounts.
  84. Remove the rear transaxle support through bolt.
    Fig 60: Locating Rear Transaxle Support Through Bolt
    G07781525Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  85. Remove the bolt and ground strap from the engine mount bracket.
    Fig 61: Locating Bolt And Ground Strap On Engine Mount Bracket
    G07781526Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  86. Remove the bolt and damper.
    Fig 62: Locating Bolt And Damper
    G07781527Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  87. Remove the bolt, 3 nuts and the engine mount bracket.
    Fig 63: Locating Bolt, Nuts And Engine Mount Bracket
    G07781528Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  88. Lower the engine and transaxle from the vehicle.
  89. Remove the transaxle-to-engine bolt.
    Fig 64: Locating Transaxle-To-Engine Bolt
    G07781529Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  90. Install the Adjustable Grip Arm and the Engine Lifting Bracket.
    Fig 65: Installing Adjustable Grip Arm And Engine Lifting Bracket
    G07781530Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  91. Install the Engine Lifting Bracket.
    Fig 66: Identifying Engine Lifting Bracket
    G07781531Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  92. NOTE: When installing the lower half of the lifting bracket it will be easier to loosely install the upper bolt first then install the lower bolt.
    Fig 67: Locating Lower Half Of Engine Lifting Bracket Set
    G07781532Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  93. Install the lower half of the Engine Lifting Bracket Set.
  94. Install the upper half of the Engine Lifting Bracket Set.
    Fig 68: Locating Upper Half Of Engine Lifting Bracket Set
    G07781533Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  95. Using the Spreader Bar, Engine Lifting Brackets, Engine Lifting Bracket Set and a suitable engine crane, remove the engine and transaxle from the lift table.
    Fig 69: Removing Engine And Transaxle From Lift Table Using Special Tools
    G07781534Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  96. Remove the nut and the starter wiring ground.
    Fig 70: Locating Starter Wiring Ground Nut
    G07781535Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  97. Remove the 2 nuts and the starter wiring.
    Fig 71: Locating Starter Wiring Nuts
    G07781536Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  98. Remove the 2 stud bolts and the starter.
    Fig 72: Locating Starter Stud Bolts
    G07781537Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  99. Detach the wiring harness retainer from the transmission indicator tube.
    Fig 73: Locating Wiring Harness Retainer Of Transmission Indicator Tube
    G07781538Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  100. Disconnect the 2 transmission electrical connectors and detach the wiring retainer from the stud bolt.
    Fig 74: Locating Transmission Electrical Connectors, Wiring Retainer And Stud Bolt
    G07781539Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  101. Remove the 4 remaining transaxle-to-engine bolts.
    Fig 75: Locating Transaxle-To-Engine Bolts
    G07781540Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  102. Using the Spreader Bar, Engine Lifting Brackets, Engine Lifting Bracket Set and the Heavy Duty Floor Crane, separate the engine and transaxle.
    Fig 76: Separating Engine And Transaxle Using Special Tools
    G07781541Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.