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P0446 - Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 32 other vehicles, including the 2008 Mercury Sable, 2008 Mercury Mountaineer, 2008 Mercury Milan, 2008 Mercury Mariner, and 2008 Mercury Grand Marquis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
P0446 - EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM VENT CONTROL CIRCUIT

Description:  Monitors the canister vent (CV) solenoid circuit for an electrical failure. The test fails when the signal moves outside the minimum or maximum allowable calibrated parameters for a specified canister vent duty cycle by powertrain control module (PCM) command.
Possible Causes: 
  • VPWR circuit open
  • KAPWR circuit open (vehicles equipped with engine off natural vacuum (EONV) EVAP leak check monitor)
  • CV solenoid circuit short to PWR GND or CHASSIS GND
  • Damaged CV solenoid
  • CV solenoid circuit open
  • CV solenoid circuit short to VPWR
  • CV solenoid circuit short to KAPWR (vehicles equipped with engine off natural vacuum (EONV) EVAP leak check monitor)
  • Damaged PCM
Diagnostic Aids:  To verify normal functioning, monitor the EVAP canister vent solenoid signal PID EVAPCV and the signal voltage (PCM control side). With the valve open, EVAPCV indicates 0% duty cycle and a voltage approximately equal to battery voltage. When the valve is commanded fully closed, EVAPCV indicates 100% duty cycle, and a minimum voltage drop of 4 volts is normal. Output test mode may be used to switch output on/off to verify function.
Application  Key On Engine Off  Key On Engine Running  Continuous Memory 
All   refer to PINPOINT TEST HX .