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Supercharger Assembly

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The supercharger assembly is a positive displacement pump. Its purpose is to supply an excess volume of intake air to the engine by increasing air pressure and density in the intake manifold. The supercharger assembly incorporates the bypass system to reduce air handling losses when boost is not required, resulting in better fuel economy. When integrated on the engine, the supercharger increases torque across the entire engine operating range from 25 to 50 percent without compromising driveability or emissions. The supercharger is matched to the engine by its displacement and belt ratio, and can provide excess airflow at any engine speed. It contains 2 screw-type 3-lobed rotors. The helical shape and specialized porting provide a smooth discharge flow and a low level of noise during operation. The rotors are supported by ball bearings in front and needle bearings at the rear. The drive gears are pressed into place; therefore, the supercharger is replaced as a unit and is not repairable.

Fig 1: 5.4L Supercharger Assembly (Ford GT)
G04587118Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.