Differential Case: Disassembly
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Ford Pickup, 2004 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2004 Ford F450 Super Duty, 2004 Ford Excursion, and 2004 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Remove the differential bearings and the shims.
- Place the differential into a vise with soft jaws.
- Using the special tool, remove the differential bearing.
- Remove the differential bearing shims.
- Wire the shims, the bearing cone and the cup together. Identify from which side they were removed.
- Repeat the procedure for the opposite side.
- Wire the shims, the bearing cone and the cup together. Identify from which side they were removed.
CAUTION: Discard any damaged shims at time of assembly. - Remove the ring gear.
- Place the differential case into a vise with soft jaws.
- Remove and discard all but 4 of the bolts. Leave 4 loosely assembled bolts spaced apart from each other.
- Tap each bolt head alternately with a soft face hammer to loosen the ring gear. Remove the bolts and the ring gear. Discard the bolts.
- Using a hammer and a small drift, drive out the differential pinion shaft lock pin.
- Remove the differential pinion shaft.
- Remove the differential pinion gears and thrust washers and the differential side gears and thrust washers.
- Carry out the following inspection.
- Thoroughly clean all parts.
- Inspect all parts for damage.
- Discard the complete differential if excessive wear is visible on all parts.
- Discard both differential pinion gears and both differential side gears if any one of these gears are worn/damaged.
- Verify that the differential bearing bores are smooth. Remove any nicks/burrs from the mounting surfaces of the differential housing.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the bearings after removing them from the differential case.
CAUTION:
Discard the bolts after removing them from the differential case.
CAUTION:
Place shop towels under the ring gear to prevent ring gear damage.
CAUTION:
Always use new solvent when cleaning the bearings.
CAUTION:
Do not spin dry the bearings with compressed air.
CAUTION:
Oil the bearings immediately, to prevent rusting.
CAUTION:
If upon inspection, any component has score marks/chips, thoroughly clean the differential housing.