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Differential Case End Play Check

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  1. Install the outboard spacers in the side from which they were removed.
    Fig 1: Installing Outboard Spacers
    G01947902Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. NOTE: Remove all nicks, burrs, dirt, etc., from the differential case hubs, to allow the bearings to rotate freely.
    Fig 2: Installing Special Tools - Dummy Bearings
    G01947903Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. Place the special tool on the differential case hubs, and position the assembly into the differential housing.
    • For Model 60/70 axles, use tool 205-D047.
    • For Model 70TR. axles, use tool 205-D048.
  4. NOTE: Use Dial Indicator with a minimum travel capability of 5.08 mm (0.200 inch).
    The rear axle uses a combination of differential bearing shims and selective outboard spacers to control differential case end play. The old outboard spacers provide a good starting point when setting end play. However, if additional shimming is necessary, beyond what the hardened differential bearing shims can provide, select and install different thickness outboard spacers.
    Fig 3: Mounting Dial Indicator
    G01947904Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  5. Mount the special tools as shown. Locate the tip of special tool 308-021 on a flat surface of one of the bolts.
  6. NOTE: Repeat this step and the following step until the same reading appears on the indicator each time. Record the reading. This is the total differential bearing shim thickness required, less preload. The final calculation occurs later during assembly.
    Fig 4: Setting Dial Indicator To Zero
    G01947905Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  7. Force the differential case as far as possible toward the indicator. With force still applied, set the indicator at 0.
  8. Force the differential case as far as it will go in the opposite direction. Record the total differential case end play reading.
    Fig 5: Measuring Differential Case End Play
    G01947906Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  9. After making sure the reading is correct, remove the special tools and the differential from the differential housing. Do not remove the dummy Bearings from the differential case at this time.
    Fig 6: Removing Dial Indicator
    G01947907Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    Fig 7: Removing Special Tools - Dummy Bearings
    G01947908Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.