Axle-Front Drive: Disassembly
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 Ford Pickup, 2001 Ford Pickup, and 2000 Ford Pickup. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Remove the front drive axle assembly. Refer to the AXLE ASSEMBLY-Front Drive .
- Remove the vacuum control shield.
- Remove the three bolts.
- Remove the shield.
- Remove the differential housing cover (3N136).
- Remove the drain plug (390943).
- Drain the fluid.
- Remove the bolts.
- Remove the differential housing cover.
- Install the special tool.
- Unseat the clutch shaft rod boot (7W082).
- Remove the E-ring.
- Disconnect the front axle actuator motor assembly (7G360).
- Fully extend the actuator motor shaft.
- Plug the vacuum ports.
- Pull outward on the front axle actuator motor assembly.
- Push the front axle actuator motor assembly to disconnect the shift lever (7K336) from the slot in the actuator motor shaft.
- Remove the clutch shaft rod boot, and the front axle actuator motor assembly.
- Remove the clutch shaft rod boot.
- Remove the front axle actuator motor assembly.
- Remove the axle housing tube (3B210).
- Remove the thrust washer (3N126).
- Remove the axle cluster gear shaft (7L253).
- Using the special tool, remove the pilot bearing assembly (3N106) from the axle cluster gear shaft.
- Position the axle cluster gear shaft in the vise.
- Using the special tool, remove the pilot bearing assembly.
- Lift the shift lever, and remove the coupler shift selector gear (7R262).
- If necessary, remove the shift lever and the clutch fork (3N139).
- Drive the manual shaft retaining pin through the clutch fork.
- Remove the shift lever and the clutch fork.
- Remove and discard the O-ring.
- Remove the axle shaft (3A381).
- Remove the snap ring.
- Remove the axle shaft.
- Install the special tools.
- Position the special tool on the spreader adapters.
- If necessary, adjust the special tool to provide clearance for the shift lever.
- Install the special tools.
- Position the adapter tip in the spreader adapter hole.
- Spread the axle housing to the specification.
- Adjust the special tool to zero.
- Tighten the housing spreader screw to spread the axle housing to the specification.
- Remove the Dial Indicator.
- Mark and remove the differential bearing caps.
- Remove the bolts.
- Remove the differential bearing caps.
- Remove the differential assembly from the axle housing.
- Position the wood blocks.
- Position and push down on the two pry bars.
- Remove the differential assembly.
- Remove the special tool.
- Index-mark the axle universal joint flange (4858) to the pinion stem.
- Install the special tool, and loosen, but do not remove the pinion nut.
- With the pinion nut still engaged by a few threads, use the special tool to separate the axle universal joint flange from the pinion gear (3N175).
- Remove the nut and the flange.
- Using the special tool and a soft hammer, remove the pinion gear.
- Install the special tool.
- Hold the pinion gear inside the carrier housing.
- Using a soft face hammer, remove the pinion gear from the carrier housing.
- Discard the drive pinion collapsible spacer (4662).
- Remove the pinion seal (3N134) and slinger (386989).
- Pry up on the seal flange. Install gripping pliers, and strike with a hammer to remove the seal.
- Remove the outer pinion bearing (4621).
- Using the special tools, remove the inner pinion bearing cup (4628).
- If necessary, remove the pinion bearing oil baffle.
- Remove the outer pinion bearing cup (4616) by tapping alternately on each side to prevent the cup from cocking.
- Using the special tool and a suitable press, remove the pinion bearing (4630).
- Remove and measure the drive pinion bearing adjustment shim.
- Remove the ten bolts and the ring gear (3A397).
- Use a drift punch to separate the ring gear from the differential case (4205).
- Using the special tools, remove the differential bearings (4221).
CAUTION:
The fixture mounting bolts must have the minimum specified thread engagement in the carrier.
CAUTION:
Use a vise with soft jaws.
NOTE:
There is enough clearance in the casting to remove the manual shaft retaining pin (7G100).
CAUTION:
The housing spreader adapter bolts must have the minimum specified thread engagement in the carrier.
CAUTION:
Overspreading can damage the axle housing.
CAUTION:
Mark the differential bearing caps (4224) Top or Bottom and LH or RH appropriately before removing them. Always install the bearing caps in their original place and position.
CAUTION:
Use wood blocks to avoid axle housing damage.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the carrier housing while removing the pinion seal.
NOTE:
The pinion bearing oil baffle (4631) aids in bearing lubrication. Normally, it is not necessary to remove the baffle.
NOTE:
A drive pinion bearing adjustment shim (4663) sits under the pinion bearing. Use a micrometer to measure the shim thickness. Record the measurement for comparison to the shim gauge reading taken prior to installing the pinion bearing.