Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Control Illumination Is Inoperative
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 Mercury Milan, 2011 Lincoln MKZ, and 2011 Ford Fusion. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may damage the connector.
- D1 CHECK THE OTHER DIMMABLE LIGHTING SWITCHES
- Ignition OFF.
- Place the headlamp switch in the PARKING LAMPS ON position.
- Increase the backlighting brightness to the highest setting.
- Are all the dimmable switches inoperative?
- Yes : GO to PINPOINT TEST B .
- No : GO to D2.
- D2 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE CLOCKSPRING
- Place the headlamp switch in the OFF position.
- Depower the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
- Disconnect: Clockspring C218a.
- Connect: Negative Battery Cable.
- Place the headlamp switch in the PARKING LAMPS ON position.
- Rotate the instrument panel dimmer switch to the full illumination position.
- Measure the voltage between the clockspring C218a-16, circuit VLN04 (VT/GY) (Fusion/Milan) or circuit VLN37 (BU/WH) (MKZ), harness side and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- Yes : GO to D3.
- No : REPAIR circuit VLN04 (VT/GY) (Fusion/Milan) or circuit VLN37 (BU/WH) (MKZ). REPOWER the SRS. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D3 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE CLOCKSPRING USING THE CONNECTOR GROUND
- Measure the voltage between the clockspring C218a-16, circuit VLN04 (VT/GY) (Fusion/Milan) or circuit VLN37 (BU/WH) (MKZ), harness side and the clockspring C218a-7, circuit GD116 (BK/VT), harness side.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- Yes : GO to D4.
- No : REPAIR circuit GD116 (BK/VT) for an open. REPOWER the SRS. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D4 CHECK THE CLOCKSPRING FOR AN OPEN
- Remove the driver air bag module. Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article.
- Disconnect: Upper Clockspring C218b.
- Measure the resistance between the clockspring C218a pin 16, component side and the upper clockspring C218b pin 7, component side.
- Measure the resistance between the clockspring C218a pin 7, component side and the upper clockspring C218b pin 2, component side.
- Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
- Yes : GO to D5.
- No : INSTALL a new clockspring. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D5 CHECK THE STEERING WHEEL HARNESS CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN
- Disconnect: Steering Wheel Switches C2997 and C2998.
- Measure the resistance between the upper clockspring C218b-7, circuit VLN04 (VT/GY), harness side and the LH steering wheel switch C2998-2, circuit VLN04 (VT/GY), harness side; and between the upper clockspring C218b-7, circuit VLN04 (VT/GY), harness side and the RH steering wheel switch C2997-1, circuit VLN04 (VT/GY), harness side.
- Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
- Yes : GO to D6.
- No : REPAIR or INSTALL a new steering wheel harness. INSTALL the driver air bag module. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D6 CHECK THE STEERING WHEEL HARNESS GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN
- Measure the resistance between the LH steering wheel switch C2998-4, circuit GD165 (BK), harness side and the clockspring C218b-2, circuit GD165 (BK), harness side; and between the RH steering wheel switch C2997-3, circuit GD165 (BK), harness side and the clockspring C218b-2, circuit GD165 (BK), harness side.
- Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
- Yes : INSTALL new steering wheel controls as necessary. REFER to CRUISE CONTROL -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article or INFORMATION & ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEMS -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- No : REPAIR or INSTALL a new steering wheel harness. INSTALL the driver air bag module. REFER to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM -- FUSION, MILAN & MKZ article. TEST the system for normal operation.