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Home >> Ford >> 2000 >> Contour SE, 2.5 L, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 269 (Air Bag Restraint Systems) >> Diagnostic Tests >> Test A: Air Bag Warning Light On Continuously-RCM Disconnected Or Inoperative, Loss Of Battery Feed, Or Loss Of Signal Ground >> Possible Causes

Possible Causes

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Lincoln LS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

An AIR BAG warning light that is continuously illuminated may be caused by disconnected RCM, damaged battery or ignition circuit, loss of ground circuit to RCM, inoperative RCM, damaged wiring, terminals or connectors, worn or damaged shorting bar or camming beam, or loss of RCM battery feed.

  1. Check for hard or intermittent DTC

    Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Connect scan tool to DLC. See USING SCAN TOOL  under DIAGNOSTICS. Turn ignition switch to ON position. Retrieve and record any continuous DTCs. See RETRIEVING FAULT CODES  under DIAGNOSTICS. Perform on-demand self-test. See ON-DEMAND SELF-TEST  under DIAGNOSTICS. If continuous or on-demand DTCs were retrieved, go to diagnostic trouble code identification table for direction to appropriate test. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE IDENTIFICATION  table. If no DTCs were retrieved, go to next step.
  2. Check RCM connection

    Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Disable air bag system. See DISABLING SYSTEM  under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM. Access RCM. See RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE (RCM)  under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Ensure RCM connector C310A is connected and fully seated. See Fig 1 . If RCM connector C310A is fully connected, go to next step. If RCM connector C310A is not fully connected, reconnect connector. Go to step  7 .
  3. Check ignition circuit for open

    Disconnect negative battery cable and wait at least one minute. Disconnect RCM connector C310A. Connect negative battery cable. Turn ignition switch to ON position. Measure voltage between ground and harness side of RCM connector C310A, terminal No. 12 (Green/Orange wire, circuit No. 15-JA10A). If voltage is 9-16 volts, go to next step. If voltage is not 9-16 volts, repair open in Green/Orange wire. See WIRING DIAGRAMS  . Go to step  7 .
  4. Check ground circuit for open

    Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Measure resistance between sheet metal ground near RCM and harness side of RCM connector C310A, terminal No. 16 (Black/Red wire, circuit No. 31-JA10). If resistance is less than 5 ohms, go to next step. If resistance is more than 5 ohms, repair open in Black/Red wire. Go to step  7 .
  5. Check circuit for open

    Access and disconnect instrument cluster connector C220A. See INSTRUMENT CLUSTER  under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Measure resistance between harness side of RCM connector C310A, terminal No. 19 and harness side of instrument cluster connector C220A, terminal No. 22 (Black/Green wire, circuit No. 31S-JA14). See Fig 1 & Fig 2 . If resistance is less than 5 ohms, go to next step. If resistance is more than 5 ohms, repair open in Black/Green wire.
  6. Check AIR BAG warning light operation

    Connect instrument cluster connector C220A. Turn ignition switch to ON position. Connect fused jumper between ground and harness side of RCM connector C310A, terminal No. 19 (Black/Green wire). If AIR BAG warning light goes out, replace RCM. Go to next step. If AIR BAG warning light does not go out, repair or replace instrument cluster. Go to next step.
  7. Check for additional DTCs

    Refer to continuous DTCs recorded in step  1 . If any continuous DTCs were retrieved, go to diagnostic trouble code identification table for direction to appropriate test. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE IDENTIFICATION  table. DO NOT clear any DTCs until all DTCs have been resolved. If no DTCs were retrieved, reconnect air bag system. Activate air bag system. See ACTIVATING SYSTEM  under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM. Clear all DTCs. See CLEARING FAULT CODES  under DIAGNOSTICS.
Fig 1: Identifying Restraints Control Module Connectors
G99F25416Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Fig 2: Identifying Instrument Cluster Connector C220A
G99F00831Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.