Possible Causes
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Mercury Mountaineer and 2004 Ford Explorer. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
AIR BAG warning light short to battery could be caused by damaged wiring, terminals or connectors, or faulty RCM.
- Check for hard or intermittent DTC
Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Connect scan tool to Data Link Connector (DLC). See USING SCAN TOOL under DIAGNOSTICS. Turn ignition switch to ON position. Retrieve and record any continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). See RETRIEVING FAULT CODES under DIAGNOSTICS. Perform on-demand self-test. See ON-DEMAND SELF-TEST under DIAGNOSTICS. If DTC B1870 was retrieved during on-demand self-test, fault is hard. Go to next step. If DTC B1870 was not retrieved, fault is intermittent. Go to step 4 . - Check circuit for short to battery
Disable air bag system. See DISABLING SYSTEM under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM. Access RCM and disconnect connector C310A. See RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE (RCM) under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Access instrument cluster and disconnect harness connector C220B. See INSTRUMENT CLUSTER under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Connect negative battery cable. Turn ignition switch to ON position. Measure voltage between ground and harness side of instrument cluster connector C220B, terminal No. 3 (Black/Yellow wire, circuit No. 608). See Figure . If voltage is less than 0.2 volt, go to next step. If voltage is more than 0.2 volt, repair short to battery in Black/Yellow wire. See WIRING DIAGRAMS . Go to step 5 .NOTE: DTC B1869 should be retrieved when carrying out on-demand self-test in following step, due to open circuit in Black Yellow wire. DTC B1870 should not be retrieved. - Check RCM
Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Reconnect RCM connector C310A. Connect negative battery cable. Turn ignition switch to ON position. Perform on-demand self-test. If DTC B1870 was retrieved during on-demand self-test, repair replace RCM. Go to step 5 . If DTC B1870 was not retrieved during on-demand self-test, repair or replace instrument cluster. Go to step 5 . - Check for intermittent fault
Turn ignition switch to OFF position. Disable air bag system. See DISABLING SYSTEM under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM. Perform on-demand self-test. If DTC B1870 was retrieved during on-demand self-test, go to step 2 . If DTC B1870 was not retrieved during on-demand self-test, check for cause of intermittent short to battery in Black/Yellow wire (circuit No. 608). See WIRING DIAGRAMS . Attempt to recreate fault by flexing wire harness and cycling ignition switch frequently. Active other systems in same wire bundle. Repair any intermittent problems found. Go to next step. - Check for additional DTCs
Refer to continuous DTCs recorded in step 1 . If any continuous DTCs were retrieved, go to diagnostic trouble code identification table for direction to appropriate test. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE IDENTIFICATION table. DO NOT clear any DTCs until all DTCs have been resolved. If no DTCs were retrieved, reconnect air bag system. Activate air bag system. See ACTIVATING SYSTEM under DISABLING & ACTIVATING AIR BAG SYSTEM. Clear all DTCs. See CLEARING FAULT CODES under DIAGNOSTICS.