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Timing Drive Components: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2010 Mercury Milan and 2010 Ford Fusion. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Install the crankshaft sprocket with the timing mark facing out. The timing mark on the LH and RH timing chains will be aligned to this mark during assembly.
    NOTE: Failure to verify correct timing drive component alignment will result in severe engine damage.
    Fig 1: Locating Crankshaft Sprocket
    G06095537Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Position the chain tensioner in a soft-jawed vise.
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.
    Fig 2: Positioning Chain Tensioner In Soft-Jawed Vise
    G06095538Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. Hold the chain tensioner ratchet lock mechanism away from the ratchet stem with a small pick.
    Fig 3: Holding Chain Tensioner Ratchet Lock Mechanism Away
    G06095539Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.
  4. Slowly compress the timing chain tensioner.
    NOTE: During tensioner compression, do not release the ratchet stem until the tensioner piston is fully bottomed in its bore or damage to the ratchet stem will result.
  5. Retain the tensioner piston with a 1.5 mm (0.06 in) diameter wire or paper clip.
    Fig 4: Compressing Timing Chain Tensioner With Vise
    G06095540Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  6. If timing marks in the timing chains are not evident, use a permanent-type marker to mark the crankshaft and camshaft timing marks on the LH and RH timing chains.
    1. Mark any link to use as the crankshaft timing mark.
    2. Starting with the crankshaft timing mark, count 29 links and mark the link.
    3. Continue counting to link 42 and mark the link.
    Fig 5: Identifying Timing Marks On LH & RH Timing Chains
    G06095541Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  7. Position the LH timing chain and guide and install the bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    • Align the marks on the timing chain with the marks on the camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.
    Fig 6: Locating LH Timing Chain Guide With Bolts
    G06095535Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  8. Install the LH timing chain tensioner arm and the LH timing chain tensioner.
    1. Install the tensioner arm.
    2. Position the tensioner.
    3. Install the bolts.
      • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 7: Identifying LH Timing Chain Tensioner Arm & Bolts
    G06095543Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  9. Install the crankshaft pulley bolt and rotate the crankshaft clockwise 120 degrees until the crankshaft keyway is in the 3 o'clock position.
    Fig 8: Installing Crankshaft Damper Bolt
    G06095544Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  10. Verify that the RH camshafts are correctly positioned.
    Fig 9: Locating RH Camshafts Correctly Position
    G06263372Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  11. Install the RH timing chain and chain guide and install the bolts.
    • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    • Align the marks on the timing chain with the marks on the camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.
    Fig 10: Locating RH Timing Chain Guide & Bolts
    G06095531Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  12. Install the RH timing chain tensioner and tensioner arm.
    1. Install the tensioner arm.
    2. Position the tensioner.
    3. Install the bolts.
      • Tighten to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
    Fig 11: Identifying RH Timing Chain Tensioner & Tensioner Arm
    G06095547Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  13. Remove the LH and RH timing chain tensioner piston retaining wires.
  14. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise 120 degrees to TDC  .
  15. Verify the timing with the following steps.
    1. There should be 12 chain links between the camshaft timing marks.
    2. There should be 27 chain links between the camshaft and the crankshaft timing marks.
    3. There should be 30 chain links between the camshaft and the crankshaft timing marks.
    NOTE: Failure to verify correct timing drive component alignment will result in severe engine damage.
    Fig 12: Identifying Camshaft Timing Marks Location
    G06095548Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  16. Remove the crankshaft pulley bolt and washer.
    Fig 13: Identifying Crankshaft Pulley Bolt & Washer
    G06095526Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  17. Install the ignition pulse wheel.
    Fig 14: Locating Ignition Pulse Wheel
    G06095525Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    NOTE: This pulse wheel is used in several different engines. Install the pulse wheel with the keyway in the slot stamped "30RFF" only (orange in color).
  18. Install the LH and RH spark plugs. For additional information, refer to REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .
  19. Install the engine front cover. For additional information, refer to Installation .