Normal Operation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Mercury Mariner and 2008 Ford Escape. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The on-demand four wheel drive (4WD) system uses data from other systems as inputs to the 4X4 control module. The 4X4 control module uses the inputs to determine the appropriate pulse-width modulated (PWM) command duty cycle to send to the active torque coupling that delivers the desired torque to the rear wheels. Specific inputs to the 4X4 control module are: throttle position output from the PCM, transmission range from the PCM, brake system status and all 4 wheel speeds from the ABS module. Communication between the 4X4 control module and other modules is obtained through the high-speed controller area network (HS-CAN). If the 4X4 control module loses communication with, or receives invalid data from any of the necessary modules, DTCs are set and the 4X4 control module may not allow 4WD operation.

DTC U0415 Invalid Data Received from ABS - When the 4X4 control module receives invalid HS-CAN bus messaged wheel speed(s) from the ABS module for more than 30 seconds from the PCM, this DTC is set.

This pinpoint is intended to diagnose the following:

ABS module