Phase 2 - System Leak Check
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Lincoln Mark LT and 2007 Ford Pickup. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Disconnect the upper fuel vapor tube quick connect coupling from the EVAP canister purge valve. For additional information, refer to FUEL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION article.
- Connect the smoke machine emissions tester to the upper EVAP canister purge valve fitting. For additional information, refer to the manufacturer's instruction.
- Using the scan tool, energize the EVAP canister purge valve to the open position.
- Using the scan tool, close the canister vent solenoid.
- Introduce smoke from the smoke machine emissions tester into the EVAP system. For additional information, refer to the manufacturer's instructions.
- Use the halogen light provided with the smoke machine emissions tester to look for smoke coming from the EVAP system. This will indicate a leak point.
- Repair any leaks as necessary.
- Repeat the leak test until the system passes.
NOTE:
In the scan tool, the EVAP canister purge valve is referred to as the EVMV.
CAUTION:
The canister vent solenoid must not be energized for more than 9 minutes at one time. Once the canister vent solenoid is energized and de-energized, adequate time must be allowed for the component to cool adequately. Failure to allow the component to cool may create a false failure in the diagnostics, causing unnecessary repairs.