Pinpoint Test H: Mechanical Shift On The Fly (MSOF) Functional Test
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Lincoln Mark LT and 2007 Ford Pickup. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
4x4 high/low (4H/4L) is not intended for driving on hard/dry surfaces.
- H1 CHECK FOR 4WD INDICATOR PROVE-OUT
- Key in OFF position.
- Key in ON position.
- Do the four wheel drive (4WD) indicators illuminate at prove-out?
- YES : Go to H2.
- NO : CHECK the instrument cluster for faults. REFER to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER article.
- H2 CHECK 2WD OPERATION
- Shift the transfer case to 2H.
- Do the 4WD indicators turn OFF?
- H3 CHECK FOR DTCs
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Carry out the on-demand self test.
- Are DTCs retrieved?
- YES : REFER to the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Control Module (PCM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart .
- NO : Go to H4.
- H4 CHECK FOR WIND-UP IN 2H
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
- Is wind-up present in turns?
- YES : REPAIR the transfer case. REFER to TRANSFER CASE article.
- NO : Go to H5.
- H5 CHECK 4H OPERATION
- Shift the transfer case to 4H.
- Does the 4H indicator illuminate correctly?
- H6 CHECK FOR DTCs
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Carry out the on-demand self test.
- Are DTCs retrieved?
- YES : REFER to the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Control Module (PCM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart .
- NO : Go to H7.
- H7 CHECK FOR WIND-UP IN 4H
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
- Is wind-up present in turns?
- YES : Go to Pinpoint Test I .
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test C .
- H8 CHECK FOR 4H STRAIGHT LINE WIND-UP
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface.
- Is straightline wind-up present?
- YES : Go to Pinpoint Test G .
- NO : Go to H9.
- H9 CHECK FOR WIND-UP IN 4H
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
- Is wind-up present in turns?
- YES : Go to H10.
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test C .
- H10 CHECK 4L OPERATION
- Shift to 4L with the brake applied, vehicle at rest, transmission in NEUTRAL.
- Can the shift lever be put in 4L?
- YES : Go to H11.
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test D .
- H11 CHECK 4L INDICATOR
- Observe the instrument cluster.
- Does the 4L indicator illuminate?
- H12 CHECK WIND-UP IN 4L
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface.
- Is wind-up present and 4L functioning?
- H13 CHECK FOR DTCs
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Carry out the on-demand self test.
- Are DTCs retrieved?
- YES : REFER to the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Control Module (PCM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart .
- NO : Go to H14.
- H14 CHECK WIND-UP IN 4L
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
- Is wind-up present in turns?
- YES : Go to Pinpoint Test I .
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test C .
- H15 CHECK FOR DTCs
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Carry out the on-demand self test.
- Are DTCs retrieved?
- YES : REFER to the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Control Module (PCM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart .
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test C .
- H16 CHECK 4L TO 2H SHIFT
- Shift from 4L to 2H with the brake applied, vehicle at rest, transmission in NEUTRAL.
- Do the 4WD indicators turn OFF?
- H17 CHECK FOR DTCs
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Carry out the on-demand self test.
- Are DTCs retrieved?
- YES : REFER to the Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Control Module (PCM) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart .
- NO : Go to H18.
- H18 CHECK WIND-UP IN 2H
- Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
- Is wind-up present in turns?
- YES : Go to Pinpoint Test C .
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test I .
- H19 CHECK FOR TRANSFER CASE DISENGAGEMENT
- Start the engine.
- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. Refer to JACKING AND LIFTING article.
- Rotate the rear driveshaft while observing the front driveshaft.
- Does the front driveshaft rotate?
- H20 CHECK FOR LH AND RH IWE DISENGAGEMENT
- With the engine running, rotate the LH front tire one revolution forward and one revolution backward while observing the LH front halfshaft and universal joint.
- Rotate the RH front tire one revolution forward and one revolution backward while observing the RH front halfshaft and universal joint.
- Does the LH or RH front halfshaft rotate?
- YES : Go to Pinpoint Test B .
- NO : Go to H22.
- H21 CHECK FOR TRANSFER CASE DISENGAGEMENT
- Disconnect the shift lever from the transfer case. Refer to TRANSFER CASE article.
- Shift the transfer case external control lever fully clockwise into 2H.
- Rotate the rear driveshaft while observing the front driveshaft.
- Does the front driveshaft rotate?
- YES : REPAIR the transfer case. REFER to TRANSFER CASE article.
- NO : INSTALL a new transfer case shift lever. REFER to TRANSFER CASE article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- H22 CHECK FOR IWE VACUUM LEAKS
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect both vacuum lines from the IWE solenoid.
- Using a vacuum pump, apply 508 mm (20 in) Hg of vacuum to the IWE apply vacuum circuit.
- Observe the vacuum reading.
- Did the vacuum drop more than 25 mm (1 in) Hg per minute?
- YES : CHECK the IWE and related components for leaks. Go to Pinpoint Test B .
- NO : Go to H23.
- H23 CHECK 2H TO 4H SHIFT AT SPEED ABOVE 32 KM/H (20 MPH)
- Lower the vehicle and take it off of the hoist.
- Shift the transfer case to 2H.
- Drive the vehicle on the road and carry out a 2H to 4H shift while driving above 32 km/h (20 mph).
- Does the transfer case shift to 4H satisfactorily?
- YES : The 4WD system is functioning correctly.
- NO : Go to Pinpoint Test E .