Circuit Function
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The EGR actuator is a variable position valve that controls the amount of exhaust that enters the intake manifold. The EGR is controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM) using a pulse width modulated signal that varies from 0-100%. The EGR actuator consists of 2 components, a valve with an actuator (solenoid), and a position sensor to monitor valve movement. The EGR sensor is a potentiometer sensor. When the EGR receives a 5-volt reference signal and a ground from the PCM, a linear analog voltage signal from the sensor indicates the position of the EGR valve.