Key On Engine Off (KOEO) On-Demand Self-Test
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 8 other vehicles, including the 2006 Ford RV Cutaway, 2006 Ford Pickup, 2006 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2006 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2006 Ford Econoline. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
The KOEO on-demand self-test is an on-demand functional test of the PCM carried out with the key on and the engine off. This test checks that all inputs and outputs (circuits, sensors, regulators, relays, and solenoids) connected to the PCM are electrically operating without fault.