Pinpoint Test C: Digital Transmission Range (Tr) Sensor
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mercury Mountaineer and 2005 Ford Explorer. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Refer to Figure and DIGITAL TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR DIAGNOSIS CHART preceding these pinpoint tests.
- C1 VERIFY DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
- Key in OFF position.
- Select PARK.
- Carry out On-Board Diagnostic Test.
- Are only DTC codes P0705 or P0708 present?
- Yes : GO to C4.
- No : GO to C2.
- C2 VERIFY DIGITAL TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR ALIGNMENT
- Key in OFF position.
- Select PARK.
- Check to make sure the digital TR sensor harness connector is fully seated, terminals are fully engaged in connector and in good condition before proceeding.
- Apply the parking brake.
- Select NEUTRAL.
- Disconnect the shift cable/linkage from the manual lever.
- Verify that the TR Sensor Alignment Gauge fits in the appropriate slots.
- Is the digital TR sensor correctly adjusted?
- Yes : GO to C3.
- No : ADJUST the digital TR sensor. REFER to TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR ADJUSTMENT . PLACE transmission range selector lever into PARK and CLEAR DTCs. RERUN ODD Tests. GO to C3.
- C3 VERIFY SHIFT CABLE/LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT
- Select DRIVE.
- Connect the shift cable/linkage.
- Verify that the shift cable/linkage is correctly adjusted. Refer to AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE/TRANSMISSION EXTERNAL CONTROLS .
- Is the shift cable/linkage is correctly adjusted?
- Yes : GO to C4.
- No : ADJUST the shift cable/linkage. REFER to AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE/TRANSMISSION EXTERNAL CONTROLS . GO to C4.
- C4 CHECK THE ELECTRICAL SIGNAL OPERATION
- Select PARK.
- Disconnect: Digital TR Sensor.CAUTION: Do not pry on connector. This will damage the connector and result in a transmission concern.
- Inspect both ends of the connector for damage or pushed out pins, corrosion, loose wires and missing or damaged seals.
- Is there damage to the connector, pins or harness?
- Yes : REPAIR as necessary. CLEAR DTCs and RERUN OBD Tests.
- No
: If diagnosing a DTC, GO to C5.
If diagnosing a starting concern or a backup lamp concern, GO to C10.
- C5 CHECK ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OPERATION (TR AND PYGMY)
- Key in OFF position.
- Connect the scan tool.
- Connect: Digital TR Sensor.
- Key in ON position.
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: TR PIDS TR__D, TR__V.
- Move the transmission range selector lever into each gear and stop.
- Observe the PIDs, TR__D and TR__V (vehicle-dependent) while wiggling harness, tapping on sensor or driving the vehicle. Use PIDs TR__D for DTCs P0705, P1704 and P1705. Use PIDs TR__V for DTC P0708.
- Compare the PIDs to the Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Diagnosis Chart.
- Do the PIDs TR__D and TR__V match the Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Diagnosis chart and does the TR__D PID remain steady when the harness is wiggled, the sensor is tapped ON or the vehicle driven?
- Yes : The problem is not in the digital TR sensor system. REFER to DIAGNOSIS BY SYMPTOM for further diagnosis.
- No : If TR__D changes when wiggling harness, tapping on the sensor or driving the vehicle, the problem may be intermittent. GO to C6.
- C6 CHECK THE DIGITAL TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR OPERATION
- Disconnect: Digital TR Sensor.
- Connect: TR-E Cable to Transmission Tester.
- Connect: TR-E Cable to Digital TR Sensor.
- Place the digital TR overlay onto the Transmission Tester.
- Carry out the Sensor Test as instructed on the digital TR overlay.
- Does the status lamp on the tester TRS-E cable match the selected gear positions?
- Yes : Concern is not in the digital TR sensor. GO to C7.
- No : INSTALL a new digital TR sensor and ADJUST. REFER to DIGITAL TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR . CLEAR DTCs and RERUN OBD Tests.
- C7 CHECK THE PCM HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR OPENS
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: 150 Pin PTEC Module Connector "B".
- Disconnect: Digital TR Sensor.CAUTION: Do not pry the connector. This will damage the connector and result in a transmission concern.
- Measure the resistance between TR pin 2 harness side and signal return PCM pin 41 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 16 and TR pin 4 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 17 and TR pin 5 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 28 and TR pin 6 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 27 and TR pin 3 harness side.
- Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
- Yes : GO to C8.
- No : REPAIR the circuits. TEST the system for normal operation.
- C8 CHECK THE PCM HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND OR POWER
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 41 and TR pins 10 and 12 harness side and ground.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 16 harness side and ground; and between PCM pin 41 harness side and ground.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 17 harness side and ground; and between PCM pin 41 harness side and ground.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 28 harness side and ground; and between PCM pin 41 harness side and ground.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 27 harness side and ground; and between PCM pin 41 harness side and ground.
- Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
- Yes : GO to C9.
- No : REPAIR the circuits. TEST the system for normal operation. CLEAR DTCs. RERUN OBD Tests.
- C9 CHECK FOR A SHORT BETWEEN TR/PCM INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUITS
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 27 harness side and PCM pins 16, 17 and 28 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 16 harness side and PCM pins 27, 17 and 28 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 17 harness side and PCM pins 16, 27 and 28 harness side.
- Measure the resistance between PCM pin 28 harness side and PCM pins 16, 17 and 27 harness side.
- Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
- Yes : INSTALL a new PCM. TEST the system for normal operation.
- No : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- C10 CHECK THE NON-PCM INTERNAL CIRCUITS OF THE SENSOR
- Connect: TRS-E Cable to Transmission.
- Connect: TRS-E Cable to Digital TR Sensor.
- Place the Digital TR Overlay onto the Transmission Tester.
- Carry out the Switch Test as instructed on the Digital TR Overlay.
- Does the status lamp on the tester indicate RED for the correct gear position?
- Yes : Concern is not in the digital TR sensor. For start system concerns, REFER to FUEL CHARGING AND CONTROLS - 4.0L SOHC or FUEL CHARGING AND CONTROLS - 4.6L (2V) . For backup lamp concerns, REFER to EXTERIOR LIGHTING .
- No : INSTALL a new digital TR sensor and ADJUST. REFER to DIGITAL TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR . CLEAR DTCs and RERUN OBD Tests.