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Diagnosis & Testing: Self-Diagnostics

The system readiness indicator light (AIR BAG warning light) is used in diagnosing malfunctions or faults in air bag system. A fault code will be displayed when ignition switch is in RUN position and diagnostic monitor detects a system fault. Certain faults may not be displayed until approximately 30 seconds after ignition switch has been turned to RUN position. This is amount of time required for diagnostic monitor to test and verify all system faults.

AIR BAG warning light flashes a series of 2-digit fault codes. For example, a fault Code 32 would be displayed in following manner: flash flash flash, one-second pause, flash flash, 3-second pause, and then cycle would repeat.

The coded fault feature is prioritized so that if 2 or more different fault codes occur at same time, highest priority fault indication will be shown until corrected, using appropriate diagnostic test procedure. Identify fault code. See FAULT CODE IDENTIFICATION  table. Perform appropriate diagnostic test. See DIAGNOSTIC TESTS  . Once higher priority fault has been corrected, check AIR BAG warning light to see if another fault exists. See SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK  .

If a system fault exists and AIR BAG warning light is malfunctioning, a series of 5 sets of 5 beeps will be heard, indicating service is needed. number of beeps does not indicate a fault code. See TEST A under DIAGNOSTIC TESTS  . When fault has been corrected, fault code will be automatically removed from air bag indicator.

FAULT CODE IDENTIFICATION

Fault Code Description
AIR BAG Warning Light Does Not Light (1) Inoperative AIR BAG Warning Light Circuit
AIR BAG Warning Light Stays On (2) Diagnostic Monitor Disconnected Or Faulty
12  Loss Of Battery Power To Air Bag Firing Circuit
13  Front Impact Sensor Or Air Bag Circuit Shorted To Ground
21  Safing Sensor Not Mounted To Vehicle Properly
22  Safing Sensor Shorted
23  Open Circuit In Safing Sensor Feed Circuit
24  Safing Sensor Diagnostic Circuit Open Or Low Resistance In Front Impact Sensor
32  High Resistance Or Open In Driver-Side Air Bag Circuit
34  Low Resistance Or Short In Driver-Side Air Bag Circuit
41  High Resistance Or Open Front Impact Sensor Circuit
44  Right Front Impact Sensor Not Mounted To Vehicle Properly
45  Center Front Impact Sensor Not Mounted To Vehicle Properly
46  Open Center Front Impact Sensor Circuit
51  Diagnostic Monitor Internal Thermal Fuse Open
52  Back-Up Power Supply Fault
53  Diagnostic Monitor Internal Fault
Tones (3) AIR BAG Light Is Out & Another Fault Code Is Present
Rapid continuous flashing of AIR BAG warning light (4) All Impact Sensors Disconnected
(1) Perform TEST A  . See DIAGNOSTIC TESTS.
(2) Perform TEST B  . See DIAGNOSTIC TESTS.
(3) Tones are 5 sets of 5 beeps. Not used for indicating fault codes.
(4) See RAPID FLASHING OF AIR BAG LIGHT, ALL IMPACT SENSORS DISCONNECTED  under DIAGNOSTIC TESTS.