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Home >> Fiat >> 2017 >> 500 Lounge, Standard Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 3 (1.4L 16-Valve Turbo Engine (Service Information) - 500) >> Engine Block >> Ring(S), Piston >> Installation

Ring(S), Piston: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
GC0152760Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
NOTE:

Typical piston shown.

  1. If required, fit new rings to the piston. Refer to STANDARD PROCEDURE - PISTON RING FITTING  .
    CAUTION:

    To avoid damage to the piston rings, they must be installed in the following order:

    • Oil control ring expander (4)
    • Oil control ring (3)
    • No. 2 (intermediate) piston ring (2)
    • No. 1 (upper) piston ring (1)
    GC0081637Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    NOTE:

    Typical piston shown. Do not use a piston ring expander to install the oil control ring (1).

  2. Install the oil control ring expander.
  3. Install the oil control ring (1) over the ring expander.
    GC0144289Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    NOTE:

    Typical piston shown. The No. 1 (upper) piston ring (1) and No. 2 (intermediate) piston ring (3) have a different cross section thickness. Install the rings with manufacturers I.D. mark (dot) (2) facing up, towards the top of the piston.

    GC0081636Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    NOTE:

    Typical piston shown.

  4. Install the No. 2 (intermediate) piston ring using a ring expander tool.
  5. Install the No. 1 (upper) piston ring using a ring expander tool.
  6. Rotate the rings around the piston, the rings must rotate in the grooves without binding.
    GC0095425Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  7. Position the piston ring end gaps as follows:
    • Oil control ring expander gap (5)
    • Oil control ring end gap (2)
    • No. 2 (intermediate) ring end gap (4)
    • No. 1 (upper) ring end gap (1)
  8. Install the piston and connecting rod(s). Refer to ROD, PISTON AND CONNECTING, INSTALLATION .