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Home >> Dodge and Ram >> 2023 >> ProMaster 2500 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> 3.6L Engine (Service Information) (2 Of 2) >> Cylinder Head >> Assembly, Variable Valve Timing, Phaser / Oil Control Valve >> Removal >> Left Cylinder Head Cam Phaser(S)

Left Cylinder Head Cam Phaser(S)

NOTE:

The magnetic timing wheels must not come in contact with magnets (pickup tools, trays, ect.) or any other strong magnetic field. This will destroy the timing wheels ability to correctly relay camshaft position to the camshaft position sensor.

  1. Remove the left cylinder head cover. Refer to COVER(S), CYLINDER HEAD, REMOVAL .
  2. Remove the right side spark plugs. Refer to SPARK PLUG, REMOVAL .
    GC0144995Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    CAUTION:

    When aligning timing marks, always rotate engine by turning the crankshaft. Failure to do so will result in valve or piston damage.

  3. Mount the Dial Indicator Set (1) to a stationary point on the engine, such as the number three cylinder ignition coil mount. Position the indicator probe into the number one cylinder, rotate the crankshaft clockwise (as viewed from the front) to place the number one cylinder piston at top-dead-center on the exhaust stroke and set the indicator dial to zero.

    (Special tool #C-3339A, Set, Dial Indicator)

    GC0173602Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  4. The left side cam phaser SCRIBE LINES  (1) should face away from each other and the ARROWS  (2) should point toward each other and be parallel to the cylinder head cover mounting surface (3) when the number one cylinder piston is positioned at top-dead-center on the exhaust stroke.
    GC0144992Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    NOTE:

    The cam phaser timing markings (1 and 3) could align with either an external or internal chain link. Either alignment is acceptable as long as there are twelve chain pins (2) between the markings.

  5. There should be twelve chain pins (2) BETWEEN  the exhaust cam phaser mark (3) and the intake cam phaser mark (1) as viewed from either the front or rear of the cam phasers.
    GC0173702Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  6. Mark both sides of the cam chain (1) at the phaser timing marks (2) using a paint pen or equivalent to aid in reassembly.
    GC0173721Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  7. The camshafts should be at top-dead-center, with the alignment holes (1) positioned vertically.
    NOTE:

    It may be necessary to rock the camshaft slightly (a few degrees) with a wrench (2) when installing the camshaft holder.

    GC0173682Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  8. Install the camshaft holder (1).

    (Special tool #2025200090, Holder, Camshaft)

    GC0173776Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  9. Install the camshaft phaser holder (2) against the cylinder head cover mounting surface between the intake and exhaust phasers (1), with the tool number facing up.

    (Special tool #2025101090, Holder, Camshaft Phaser - Left-Front Cyl Head)

    GC0173626Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  10. Loosen, but do not remove, the exhaust oil control valve (1).
    GC0173575Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  11. Loosen, but do not remove, the intake oil control valve (1).
  12. Remove the camshaft phaser holder, leaving the Camshaft Holder in place.

    (Special tool #2025101090, Holder, Camshaft Phaser - Left-Front Cyl Head)

    GC0173699Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  13. Using the chain tensioner pin, lift the pawl off of the rack (1).

    (Special tool #2025003090, Pin, Chain Tensioner)

    GC0173764Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  14. While holding the pawl off of the rack (2), push the timing chain tensioner holder (1) into place between the cylinder head and the cam chain guide to force the rack and piston back into the tensioner body. The holder remains in place while the phasers are removed. Refer to RESETTING LEFT CAM CHAIN TENSIONER .

    (Special tool #2025001090, Holder, Timing Chain Tensioner, Left-Front)

    GC0173608Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  15. Remove the oil control valve and pull the left side exhaust cam phaser off of the camshaft (1) while supporting the timing chain (2).
    GC0173583Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  16. Remove the oil control valve and pull the left side intake cam phaser off of the camshaft (2) while supporting the timing chain (1).