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Home >> Dodge and Ram >> 2015 >> Durango SXT, RWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 189 (3.6L - DTCS P0138 To P0456) >> DTC Troubleshooting >> P0196-Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Performance >> Theory Of Operation

Theory Of Operation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Dodge Durango. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Once the Ambient Air temperature (AAT), Intake Air Temperature (IAT), and Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensors have been evaluated the Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor can be checked. If the ambient, engine coolant, and general temperature sensor rationalities indicate valid sensor readings then the engine oil temperature rationality will assume the AAT and ECT Sensors are correct and therefore can be used to evaluate the EOT Sensor.

To determine failing status, the difference between the starting EOT and starting ECT is compared to a threshold. If the calculated difference is above the threshold, then starting EOT is compared to starting AAT. The diagnostic will check if a block heater is being used to determine if larger threshold values are needed. If this rationality test fails, then it is tested again using the updated value of AAT. A failure here will result in a fault being set for EOT sensor rationality.