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Section 889 (Engine Cooling System - 2500 Hd & 3500 Hd): Engine: Thermostat: Description: Gas

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2015 RAM 3500 HD and 2015 RAM 2500 HD. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Fig 1: Thermostat - Gas Powered Engines
GC0091821Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
1 - THERMOSTAT HOUSING
2 - GASKET
3 - INTAKE MANIFOLD
4 - THERMOSTAT
5 - MACHINED GROOVE
CAUTION:

Do not operate the engine without a thermostat, except for servicing or testing.

A pellet-type thermostat is used to control the operating temperature of the engine by controlling the amount of coolant flow to the radiator. On all engines the thermostat is closed below 195°F (90°C). Above this temperature, coolant is allowed to flow to the radiator. This provides quick engine warm up and overall temperature control.

Coolant leakage into the pellet container will cause the thermostat to fail in the open position. Thermostats very rarely stick. Do not attempt to free a thermostat with a prying device.