Crankshaft Main Bearing Fitting
The main bearings are a "select fit" to achieve proper oil clearances. For main bearing selection, the block and crankshaft have grade identification marks.
The marks for the cylinder block main bore grade are located on the right front side of the engine block . These grade marks (1, 2, or 3) are read left to right, corresponding to main bore 1, 2, 3, 4. The 5th digit is a check some digit for plant validation during manufacturing.
The grade marks for the crankshaft are located on the rearmost crankshaft counter weight as shown in Fig 2 . The crankshaft journal grade marks (A, B, or C) are read left to right, corresponding with journal number 1, 2, 3, 4.
Refer to the MAIN BEARING SELECTION CHART to properly select the main bearings. For an example, if the main bore grade is 3 and the journal grade is B, the proper select fit bearing would be a (2) +0.003 mm (+0.0002 in.).
| 1 - LOWER MAIN BEARING |
| 2 - UPPER MAIN BEARING |
| 3 - OIL FEED HOLE AND GROOVE |
| 4 - GRADE SELECTION INK MARKS |
The upper main bearing (2) has a oil feed hole and a center groove to allow lubrication of the main journal and must be properly positioned in the block.
| - | - | Main Bearing Bore Grade Marks | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Crankshaft Main Journal Grade Marks Each bearing grade increment of 0.003 mm is for wall thickness so diametrical clearances are adjusted 0.006 mm per select fit class |
A | (3) Standard | (2) +003 mm (+0.0001 in.) | (1) +0.006 mm (+0.0002 in.) |
| B | (4) -0.003 mm (-0.0001 in.) | (3) Standard | (2) +003 mm (+0.0001 in.) | |
| C | (5) -0.006 mm (-0.0002 in.) | (4) -0.003 mm (-0.0001 in.) | (3) Standard | |
| - | Crankshaft Diameter (mm) | - |
|---|---|---|
| Min | Max | Grade |
| 63.9870 mm | 63.9956 mm | A |
| 63.9957 mm | 64.0042 mm | B |
| 64.0043 mm | 64.0130 mm | C |
| - | Block Main Bore Diameter (mm) | - |
|---|---|---|
| Min | Max | Grade |
| 68.9895 mm | 68.9964 mm | 1 |
| 68.9965 mm | 69.0034 mm | 2 |
| 69.0035 mm | 69.0105 mm | 3 |
| - | - | Block Main Bore Grade | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Crankshaft Journal Grade | A | Class 3 | Class 2 | Class 1 |
| B | Class 4 | Class 3 | Class 2 | |
| C | Class 5 | Class 4 | Class 3 | |