Differential Side Bearing Preload Measurement/Correction
Differential side bearing preload should be measured and adjusted after the following scenarios:
- Differential case replacement
- Differential side bearing replacement
- Axle housing replacement
- Loss or replacement of side bearing snap rings
If none of these situations apply, refer to RING GEAR BACKLASH MEASUREMENT/CORRECTION .
- Install Universal Spreader Adapter Plates 10113 (1), and Spreader W-129-B (2). Install a stud into the case in the location shown in Fig 1. Mount Clamp SP-5426 to the stud, and install Post SP-5425-B from Dial Indicator Set C-3339A into the Clamp SP-5426. Zero Metric Dial Indicator 9524 (3) in the location shown in Fig 1 to measure axle housing spread.
- If differential side bearing cups and snap rings are removed at this point, skip to Step 6. Otherwise, expand spreader to spread axle housing no more than 0.30 mm (0.012 in.).
- Remove both differential side bearing snap rings (1). Tag snap ring to ensure installation in original position.
- Measure and record snap ring (2) thickness for later use.
- Relax spreader (1) to relieve tension on axle housing.
- Install right (pinion) side bearing cup and snap ring (1).
- Zero dial indicator.
- Expand spreader (1) to spread axle housing no more than 0.30 mm (0.012 in.).
- Install left (ring gear) side bearing cup and snap ring (1).
- Relax spreader (1) to relieve tension on axle housing.
- Measurement showing on indicator is the axle housing retained spread. Proper differential side bearing preload is achieved with an axle housing retained spread of 0.18-0.23 mm (0.007-0.009 in.).
- If retained spread is less than 0.18 mm (0.007 in.), increase snap ring thickness at each side in equal increments.
- If retained spread is greater than 0.23 mm (0.009 in.), decrease snap ring thickness at each side in equal increments.