INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Fuel Gauge does not Work.: Diagnosis
Required Special Tool:
MB991223: Harness Set
- STEP 1. Check the fuel gauge by observing the other meter.
Check to see that the speedometer, tachometer and water thermometer operate normally.
Q: Do all other meters operate?
YES < other meters all operate > : Go to Step 2.
NO < one of the meters do not operate > : Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 .
- STEP 2. Check the fuel pump module signal circuit at the fuel pump module connector D-17.
- Do not disconnect the fuel pump module connector D-17.
- Turn the ignition switch to "ON" position.
- Measure the voltage between terminal 2 and ground.
Q: Is the voltage approximately 5 volts or more?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO: Go to Step 3.
- STEP 3. Check the fuel pump module connector D-17 and combination meter connector C-102 for damage.
Q: Are fuel pump module connector D-17 and combination meter connector C-102 in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO: Repair or replace the connector(s). Refer to , HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION . The fuel gauge should work normally.
- STEP 4. Check the wiring harnesses between fuel pump module connector D-17 (terminal 2) and combination meter connector C-102 (terminal 43).
NOTE: Also check intermediate connector C-210. If intermediate connector C-210 is damaged, repair or replace the connector as described in , HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION .
Q: Are the wiring harnesses between fuel pump module connector D-17 (terminal 2) and combination meter connector C-102 (terminal 43) in good condition?
YES : Repair or replace the combination meter (printed-circuit board or fuel gauge assembly). The fuel gauge should work normally.
NO: Repair the wiring harness(es). The fuel gauge should work normally.
- STEP 5. Check the fuel pump module ground circuit at the fuel pump module connector D-17.
- Do not disconnect the fuel gauge unit connector D-17.
- Measure the resistance value between terminal 1 and ground.
- The measured value should be 2 ohm or less.
Q: Does the measured resistance value correspond with this range?
YES : Go to Step 8.
NO: Go to Step 6.
- STEP 6. Check the fuel pump module connector D-17 for damage.
Q: Is fuel gauge unit connector D-17 in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO: Repair or replace the connector. Refer to , HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION . The fuel gauge should work normally.
- STEP 7. Check the wiring harness between fuel pump module connector D-17 and ground.
Q: Is the wiring harness between fuel pump module connector D-17 and ground in good condition?
YES : There is no action to be taken.
NO: Repair the wiring harness. The fuel gauge should work normally.
- STEP 8. Check the fuel level sensor.
- Remove the fuel pump module from the fuel tank. (Refer to FUEL TANK .
- Check resistance value between terminals 2 and 1 is at standard value when the fuel level sensor float is at point "F" (highest) and point "E" (lowest).
Standard value:
- Point "F": 3 - 5 Ω
- Point "E": 110 - 112 Ω
- Check that the resistance value changes smoothly when the float moves slowly between point "F" (highest) and "E" (lowest).
Q: Is the resistance 3 - 5 ohms (at point "F") and 110 - 112 ohms (at point "E")?
YES : Repair or replace the combination meter (printed-circuit board or fuel gauge assembly). The fuel gauge should work normally.
NO: Replace the fuel level sensor. The fuel gauge should work normally.