DTC 24: Passenger's (Front) Air Bag Module (Squib) System Fault 1 (Short Circuit between Terminals of the Squib Circuit): Diagnosis
Required Special Tools:
- MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
- MB991865: Dummy Resistor
- MB991866: Resistor Harness
- MB991223 (MB991222): Harness Set (Probe)
- STEP 1. Check the DTC.
Q: Is DTC 34 set?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO: Go to Step 3.
- STEP 2. Check the SRS-ECU connector C-137.
Q: Is the connector correctly engaged?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO: Engage the connector correctly. Then go to Step 7.
- STEP 3. Check the SRS-ECU connector C-137 and the passenger's air bag module connector C-12.
- Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
- Disconnect the connectors C-12 and C-137, and then reconnect them.
- Connect the negative battery terminal.
- Erase the DTC memory, and then recheck the DTC.
Q: Is DTC 24 set?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO: The procedure is complete. It is assumed that DTC 24 set as the connector C-12 or C-137 was engaged improperly.
- STEP 4. Check the passenger's air bag module.
- Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
- Disconnect the passenger's air bag module connector C-12.
- Connect special tool MB991865 to special tool MB991866.CAUTION: Do not insert a test probe into the terminal from its front side directly as the connector contact pressure may be weakened.
- Insert special tool MB991866 into the harness side connector by backprobing.
- Connect the negative battery terminal.
- Erase the DTC memory, and then recheck the DTC.
Q: Is DTC 24 set?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO: Replace the passenger's air bag module (Refer to AIR BAG MODULES AND CLOCK SPRING ). Then go to Step 7.
- STEP 5. Check the passenger's air bag module circuit at the SRS-ECU connector C-137.
- Disconnect the SRS-ECU connector C-137.
WARNING: To prevent the air bag from deploying unintentionally, disconnect the passenger's air bag module connector C-12 to short the squib circuit.
- Disconnect the passenger's air bag module connector C-12.
CAUTION: Insert an insulator such as a cable tie to a depth of 4mm (0.16 inch) or more, otherwise the short spring will not be released.
- Insert a cable tie [3 mm (0.12 inch) wide, 0.5 mm (0.02 inch) thick] between the terminals 9, 10 and the short spring to release the short spring.
Courtesy of DAIMLERCHRYSLER CORPORATION
CAUTION: Do not insert a test probe into the terminal from its front side directly as the connector contact pressure may be weakened. - Check for continuity between the C-137 harness side connector terminals 5 and 6.
It should be open circuit.
Q: Does continuity exist?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO: Erase the DTC memory, and recheck if any DTC sets. If DTC 24 sets, replace the SRS-ECU (Refer to SRS CONTROL UNIT (SRS-ECU) ). Then go to Step 7.
- Disconnect the SRS-ECU connector C-137.
- STEP 6. Check the harness wires for short circuit between the SRS-ECU connector C-137 (terminal No.5 and 6) and the passenger's air bag module connector C-12 (terminal No.1 and 2).
Q: Are the harness wires between the SRS-ECU connector C-137 (terminal No.5 and 6) and passenger's air bag module connector C-12 (terminal No.1 and 2) in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO: Repair the harness wires between the SRS-ECU connector C-137 and the passenger's air bag module connector C-12. Then go to Step 7.
- STEP 7. Check the DTC.
Q: Is DTC 24 set?
YES : Return to Step 1.
NO: The procedure is complete (If no malfunctions are found in all steps, an intermittent malfunction is suspected. Refer to TO COPE WITH INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTION ).