Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition/Vehicle & All vehicle systems - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector: B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
- Test for less than 10 ohms between the test points: Low Reference circuit terminal 1 & Ground
- If 10 ohms or greater
- Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: Low Reference circuit terminal 1@Component harness & The other end of the circuit
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Replace the component:K20 Engine Control Module
- Go to next step: If less than 10 ohms
- Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Test for 4.8 to 5.2 V between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 3 & Low Reference circuit terminal 1
- If less than 4.8 V
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector:K20 Engine Control Module
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 3@ Component harness & Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- Go to next step: If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: 5 V Reference circuit terminal 3@ Component harness & The other end of the circuit
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Replace the component:K20 Engine Control Module
- If greater than 5.2 V
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector:K20 Engine Control Module
- Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Test for less than 1 V between the test points:5 V Reference circuit terminal 3@Component harness & Ground
- If 1 V or greater - Repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V - Replace the component:K20 Engine Control Module
- Go to next step: If between 4.8 and 5.2 V
- Verify the scan tool parameter:Engine Oil Pressure Sensor =0 kPa (0 PSI)
- If greater than 0 kPa (0 PSI)
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector:K20 Engine Control Module
- Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Test for less than 1 V between the test points:Signal circuit terminal 2@Component harness & Ground
- If 1 V or greater - Repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V - Replace the component:K20 Engine Control Module
- Go to next step: If 0 kPa (0 PSI) or less
- Connect a 3 A fused jumper wire between the test points:Signal circuit terminal 2 & 5 V Reference circuit terminal 3
- Verify the scan tool parameter:Engine Oil Pressure Sensor =Greater than 800 kPa (116 PSI)
- If 800 kPa (116 PSI) or less
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off & Remove - Jumper wire(s)
- Disconnect the electrical connector:K20 Engine Control Module
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points:Signal circuit terminal 2@Component harness & Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- Go to next step: If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points:Signal circuit terminal 2@Component harness & The other end of the circuit
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Replace the component:K20 Engine Control Module
- Go to next step: If greater than 800 kPa (116 PSI)
- Test or replace the component:B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
NOTE:
It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down before an accurate ground or low reference circuit continuity test can be performed.
NOTE:
Circuit/System Verification must be performed before proceeding with Circuit/System Testing.
- Ignition OFF/Vehicle OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.
- Test for less than 15 Ω between the low reference circuit terminal 2 and ground.
- If 15 Ω or greater
- Ignition OFF/Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the low reference circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If less than 15 Ω
- Ignition ON/Vehicle in Service Mode.
- Test for 4.8 - 5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 3 and ground.
- If less than 4.8 V
- Ignition OFF/Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for infinite resistance between the 5 V reference circuit and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- Go to next step: If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the 5 V reference circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If greater than 5.2 V
- Ignition OFF/Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
- Test for less than 1 V between the 5 V reference circuit and ground.
- If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If between 4.8 - 5.2 V
- Verify the scan tool Engine Oil Pressure parameter is less than 14 kPa (2 psi).
- If 14 kPa (2 psi) or above
- Ignition OFF/Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
- Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 1 and ground.
- If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If below 14 kPa (2 psi)
- Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 1 and the 5 V reference circuit terminal 3.
- Engine running.
- Verify the scan tool Engine Oil Pressure parameter is greater than 800kPa (116psi).
- If 800kPa (116psi) or less
- Ignition OFF/Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 1 and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- Go to next step: If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Go to next step: If greater than 800kPa (116psi)
- Test or replace the B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor.