Active Fuel Management System (AFM)
The AFM consists of the camshafts, valves, the switching roller finger followers (SRFF), also known as the valve switching rocker arm, the dual feed hydraulic lash adjusters and the oil control valve (OCV) which is also known as the valve rocker arm oil control valve.
Depending on engine RPM, the ECM sends a signal to the OCV commanding it either ON or OFF.
With the AFM system ON, the OCV directs oil to the dual feed hydraulic lash adjuster unlatching the switching roller finger followers creating zero lift and not allowing the valves to open on cylinders two and five. AFM is active at this time.
With the AFM system off, the OCV is not active and no oil is directed to the dual feed hydraulic lash adjuster. The switching roller finger followers operate as a normal rocker arm and all valves open 11.5 mm of lift at 90° BTDC. AFM is inactive at this time.