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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2020 >> Malibu LS >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 95 (Hybrid/EV Energy Storage System) >> Repair Instructions >> Hybrid/EV Battery Cell Balancing >> Circuit/System Testing

Circuit/System Testing

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2019 Chevrolet Malibu. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
WARNING:

Always perform the High Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) and proper procedures must be followed.

The High Voltage Disabling procedure includes the following steps:

  • Identify how to disable high voltage.
  • Identify how to test for the presence of high voltage.
  • Identify condition under which high voltage is always present and personal protection equipment (PPE) and proper procedures must be followed.

Before working on any high voltage system, be sure to wear the following Personal Protection Equipment:

  • Safety glasses with appropriate side shields when within 15 meters (50 feet) of the vehicle, either indoors or outdoors.
  • Certified and up-to-date Class "0" Insulation gloves rated at 1000V with leather protectors.
    • Visually and functionally inspect the gloves before use.
    • Wear the Insulation gloves with leather protectors at all times when working with the high voltage battery assembly, whether the system is energized or not.

Failure to follow the procedures may result in serious injury or death.

WARNING:

High voltage circuits should only be tested using a digital multimeter (DMM) and test leads with at least a CAT III rating, such as the J 39200-A Digital Multimeter. Failure to follow the procedures may result in serious injury or death.

WARNING:

This vehicle is equipped with a high voltage battery that is completely isolated from the chassis ground. Never utilize AC powered test equipment to probe the high voltage system. Serious injury, death and component damage could occur if the high voltage system is grounded through the electric utility.

Failure to follow the procedure exactly as written may result in serious injury or death.

WARNING:

Damage to a Lithium Ion hybrid/EV battery pack could result in fire, loss of electrical isolation or exposure to high voltage. Until the high voltage system inspection has been completed, store the vehicle with hybrid/EV battery pack installed outside in a secure area away from buildings and other vehicles and protected from rain, snow and other moisture. Remove the hybrid/EV battery pack high voltage manual disconnect lever and store it in a secure place outside the vehicle. Cover the exposed high voltage opening with UL® listed, or equivalent, insulation tape rated at a minimum of 600 V.

Failure to follow these precautions could result in personal injury, death and property damage.

Inspection Procedure

    NOTE:

    Before balancing a battery section, make sure all of the external EL-50332 components and cables are in good condition and working order.

  1. Connect the EL-50332-145  Black Banana Jack Cable, EL-50332-150  Red Banana Jack Cable, and EL-50332-155  Green Banana Jack Cable to the EL-50332-105  Universal Fuse Box.
  2. Connect the EL-50332-120  High Voltage Interface Cable to the EL-50332-105  Universal Fuse Box.
  3. Connect the EL-50332-120  High Voltage Interface Cable to the EL - 50332  Hybrid/EV Battery Service Tool.
  4. Connect the EL-50332-210  Cable, X3 HPCM2 Low Voltage Adapter to the EL-50332-110  Vehicle Interface Module.
  5. Connect the EL-50332-125  Vehicle Interface Module Low Voltage 24-Pin Cable to the EL-50332-110  Vehicle Interface Module.
  6. Connect the EL-50332-125  Vehicle Interface Module Low Voltage 24-Pin Cable to the EL-50332  Hybrid/EV Battery Service Tool.
  7. NOTE:

    Refer to the Special Tools for the correct regional power cord.

  8. Connect the appropriate regional power cord to the EL-50332  Hybrid/EV Battery Service Tool.
  9. Connect the appropriate regional power cord into a known good power outlet.
  10. Turn ON the EL - 50332  Hybrid/EV Battery Service Tool using the power switch.
  11. At the MAIN MENU, select SECTION BALANCE, press the SELECT soft key.
  12. At the TYPE menu, select HEV4, press the NEXT soft key.
  13. At the TARGET menu, select appropriate section to be balanced, press the NEXT soft key.
  14. Connect the EL-50332-155  Green Banana Jack Cable to the A4 Hybrid/EV Battery Pack ground stud.
  15. Connect the EL-50332-145  Black Banana Jack Cable to the C4D Hybrid/EV Battery Section 4 or C4E Hybrid/EV Battery Section 5 negative stud as appropriate. Refer to Hybrid/EV Energy Storage Wiring Schematic  for C4D Hybrid/EV Battery Section 4 or C4E Hybrid/EV Battery Section 5 location.
  16. Connect the EL-50332-150  Red Banana Jack Cable to the C4D Hybrid/EV Battery Section 4 or C4E Hybrid/EV Battery Section 5 positive stud as appropriate. Refer to Hybrid/EV Energy Storage Wiring Schematic  for C4D Hybrid/EV Battery Section 4 or C4E Hybrid/EV Battery Section 5 location.
  17. Press the NEXT soft key.
  18. Connect the EL-50332-210  Cable, X3 HPCM2 Low Voltage Adapter to the A4 Hybrid/EV Battery Pack.
  19. NOTE:

    Depending on the charge condition of the battery pack and the section being balanced, this process may take up to 4 hours to complete.

  20. Press the NEXT soft key.
  21. NOTE:

    The EL-50332  will now balance the selected section by charging/discharging, as appropriate. Target voltage varies based on measured pack cell group voltages. Initial balancing will be in a constant current mode (max 5 amp charge, 7.5 amp discharge). The tool will transition to a constant voltage mode (decreasing current) near the end of the event. A warranty code and pack voltage current data will be displayed at the conclusion of the balancing event.

  22. An audible tone will sound at the end of balancing or in the event of a fault condition.
    • A fault condition was detected 

      Refer to the EL - 50332  Hybrid/EV Battery Service Tool Instruction Manual.

    • Go to next step: Section balancing completed successfully 
  23. At the Completed menu, press the NEXT soft key. Record warranty code. Press the EXIT soft key.
  24. Disconnect the EL - 50332  Hybrid/EV Battery Service Tool from the Hybrid/EV Battery Pack.
  25. All OK.