Valve Guide Reaming
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2019 GMC Savana 3500, 2019 GMC Savana 2500, 2019 Chevrolet Express 3500, and 2019 Chevrolet Express 2500. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- CAUTION:
Excessive valve stem-to-guide clearance may cause a noisy valve train, premature valve stem oil seal wear, component damage, and/or excessive engine oil consumption.
CAUTION:Insufficient valve stem-to-guide clearance will result in noisy or sticking valves. Valves that are too tight may disturb engine smoothness or lead to component damage.
Measure the valve stem to guide clearance.
- Using a micrometer (1) measure the diameter of the valve stem (a).
- Using a ball style measuring gauge, measure the inner diameter (b) of the valve guide at the specified depth. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications (L20 VIN A) , or Engine Mechanical Specifications (LC8 VIN B) , or Engine Mechanical Specifications (L96 VIN G) .
- Subtract the valve stem diameter (a) from the valve guide inner diameter (b) to obtain the valve stem to guide clearance.
- If the clearance measurement between the valve stem and guide is not within specification, the valve and/or the cylinder head must be replaced. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications (L20 VIN A) , or Engine Mechanical Specifications (LC8 VIN B) , or Engine Mechanical Specifications (L96 VIN G) .
Inspect the valve stems for excessive scoring, wear, or warpage.
- A valve stem that has excessive scoring (3 or 4) or wear (4 or 6) must be replaced.
- If a valve guide is worn or has excessive stem-to-guide clearance, the cylinder head should be replaced.
- Measure the valve stem diameter. If the valve stem diameter is not within specification, the valve must be replaced. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications (L20 VIN A)
, or Engine Mechanical Specifications (LC8 VIN B)
, or Engine Mechanical Specifications (L96 VIN G)
.
If the valve stem diameter is within specifications, and the stem-to-guide clearance is excessive, the cylinder head must be replaced.