Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector at one of the following components, depending on the DTC that is set:
P0641
- B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
- B23 Camshaft Position Sensor
- B75C Multifunction Intake Air Sensor
- B154 Diesel Particulate Filter Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor
- Q14 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve
P0651
- B22 Brake Pedal Position Sensor
- B26 Crankshaft Position Sensor
- B65 Intake Manifold Pressure and Air Temperature Sensor
- Q38 Throttle Body
P0697
- B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor - Sensor 2
P06A3
- B47B Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
- B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor - Sensor 1
- Ignition - On/Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Verify the scan tool parameter: 5 V Reference 1 - 4 Circuit Status = Malfunction - For the circuit that set the DTC.
- If not the specified state after disconnecting a component from the circuit
Test or replace the component: The component that was disconnected last.
- If the specified state and there are components connected to the circuit
Disconnect a component and repeat step 4.
- Go to next step: If the specified state with all components disconnected from the circuit
- If not the specified state after disconnecting a component from the circuit
- Test for 4.8 to 5.2 V between the test points:
P0641 - 5 V Reference 1 Circuit
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 2 @ B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @ B23 Camshaft Position Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 2 @ B75C Multifunction Intake Air Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @ B154 Diesel Particulate Filter Exhaust Differential Pressure Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @ Q14 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve & Ground
P0651 - 5 V Reference 2 Circuit
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @ B26 Crankshaft Position Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 2 @ B65 Intake Manifold Pressure and Air Temperature Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 5 @ Q20 Intake Air Flow Valve & Ground
P0697 - 5 V Reference 3 Circuit
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @ B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor - Sensor 2 & Ground
P06A3 - 5 V Reference 4 Circuit
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 1 @ B47B Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 2 @ B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor - Sensor 1 & Ground
- If less than 4.8 V
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points:
P0641
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 7 X3 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 40 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 46 X1 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 50 X3 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 59 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
P0651
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 43 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 82 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 83 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
P0697
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 14 X1 @ Control module harness & Ground
P06A3
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 13 X1 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 89 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance - Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
- If greater than 5.2 V
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
- Ignition - On/Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Test for less than 1 V between the test points:
P0641
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 7 X3 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 40 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 46 X1 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 50 X3 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 59 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
P0651
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 43 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 82 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 83 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
P0697
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 14 X1 @ Control module harness & Ground
P06A3
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 13 X1 @ Control module harness & Ground
- 5 V Reference circuit terminal 89 X2 @ Control module harness & Ground
- If 1 V or greater - Repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V - Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module
- Go to next step: If between 4.8 and 5.2 V
- All OK.
NOTE:
Additional DTCs will set when disconnecting the components.