LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Chevrolet >> 2018 >> Suburban 3500 HD LT >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 9 (Engine Controls And Fuel - 5.3L (L83) Or 6.2L (L86) - DTC P0443 To DTC P3452 And Diagnostic Information And Procedures) >> Diagnostic Information And Procedures >> DTC P0446: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent System Performance >> Circuit/System Description

Circuit/System Description

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 6 other vehicles, including the 2018 GMC Yukon XL, 2018 GMC Yukon, 2018 Chevrolet Tahoe, 2018 Chevrolet Suburban, and 2018 Cadillac Escalade ESV. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

This DTC tests the evaporative emission (EVAP) system for a restricted or blocked EVAP vent path that would cause excess amounts of vacuum to be developed in the EVAP system. The engine control module (ECM) commands the EVAP purge solenoid valve Open and the EVAP vent solenoid valve Closed. This allows vacuum to be applied to the EVAP system. Once a calibrated vacuum level has been reached, the ECM commands the EVAP purge solenoid valve Closed and the EVAP vent solenoid valve Open. The ECM monitors the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor for a decrease in vacuum. If the vacuum does not decrease to near 0 in H2O in a calibrated time, this DTC sets.

The table listed below illustrates the relationship between the ON and OFF states, and the OPEN or CLOSED states of the EVAP purge and vent solenoid valves.

ECM Command EVAP Purge Solenoid Valve EVAP Vent Solenoid Valve
ON Open Closed, Not Venting
OFF Closed Open, Venting