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Circuit/System Testing

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2017 Chevrolet Spark. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, scan tool disconnected, all doors closed, all accessories OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S78 Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 15 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 3 and ground.
    • If 15 Ω or greater 
    1. Ignition OFF.
    2. Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
      • If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
    • If less than 15 Ω 
  3. Ignition ON.
  4. Verify the scan tool Left Turn Signal Switch parameter is Inactive.
    • If not Inactive 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X3 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module.
    2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 1 and ground.
      • If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
      • If infinite resistance, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    • If Inactive 
  5. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 1 and the ground circuit terminal 3.
  6. Verify the scan tool Left Turn Signal Switch parameter is Active.
    • If not Active 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X3 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module, ignition ON.
    2. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 1 and ground.
      • If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
      • If less than 1 V
    3. Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
      • If less than 2 Ω, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    • If Active 
  7. Verify the scan tool Right Turn Signal Switch parameter is Inactive.
    • If not Inactive 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X3 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module.
    2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 7 and ground.
      • If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
      • If infinite resistance, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    • If Inactive 
  8. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 7 and the ground circuit terminal 3.
  9. Verify the scan tool Right Turn Signal Switch parameter is Active.
    • If not Active 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X3 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module, ignition ON.
    2. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 7 and ground.
      • If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
      • If less than 1 V
    3. Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
      • If less than 2 Ω, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    • If Active 
  10. Test or replace the S78 Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch.

Turn Signal Lamps Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, exterior lamps OFF, remove the appropriate E4 Turn Signal Lamp bulb. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.
  2. Test for less than 5 Ω between the appropriate ground circuit terminal listed below and ground.
    • E4N Park/Turn Signal Lamp - Left terminal C
    • E4P Park/Turn Signal Lamp - Right terminal C
    • E4Y Turn Signal Repeater Lamp - Left terminal 1 (with T90)
    • E4Z Turn Signal Repeater Lamp - Right terminal 1 (with T90)
    • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror - Driver terminal 5 (without T90)
    • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror - Passenger terminal 5 (without T90)
    • E4LF Turn Signal Lamp - Left Front terminal 2
    • E4RF Turn Signal Lamp - Right Front terminal 2
    • E4LR Turn Signal Lamp - Left Rear socket terminal
    • E4RR Turn Signal Lamp - Right Rear socket terminal
    • If 5 Ω or greater 
    1. Ignition OFF.
    2. Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
      • If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
    • If less than 5 Ω 
  3. Connect a test lamp between the appropriate control circuit terminal listed below and ground.
    • E4N Park/Turn Signal Lamp - Left terminal A
    • E4P Park/Turn Signal Lamp - Right terminal A
    • E4Y Turn Signal Repeater Lamp - Left terminal 2 (with T90)
    • E4Z Turn Signal Repeater Lamp - Right terminal 2 (with T90)
    • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror - Driver terminal 3 (without T90)
    • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror - Passenger terminal 3 (without T90)
    • E4LF Turn Signal Lamp - Left Front terminal 1
    • E4RF Turn Signal Lamp - Right Front terminal 1
    • E4LR Turn Signal Lamp - Left Rear socket terminal
    • E4RR Turn Signal Lamp - Right Rear socket terminal
  4. Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when commanding the appropriate Turn Signal Lamp ON and OFF with a scan tool.
    • If the test lamp is always OFF 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the appropriate harness connector listed below at the K9 Body Control Module.
      • X5 left turn signals
      • X4 right turn signals
    2. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.
      • If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
      • If infinite resistance
    3. Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
      • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
      • If less than 2 Ω, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    • If the test lamp is always ON 
    1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the appropriate harness connector listed below at the K9 Body Control Module, ignition ON.
      • X5 left turn signals
      • X4 right turn signals
    2. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit terminal and ground.
      • If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
      • If less than 1 V, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    • If the test lamp turns ON and OFF 
  5. Test or replace the appropriate E4 Turn Signal Lamp bulb.

Turn Signal Indicators Malfunction

  1. Ignition ON.
  2. Verify the left and right turn signal indicators turn ON and OFF while commanding the All Indicators Test ON and OFF with a scan tool.
    • If the left or right turn signal indictors are always OFF or remain ON 

      Replace the P16 Instrument Cluster.

    • If the left and right turn signal indictors turn ON and OFF 
  3. Replace the K9 Body Control Module.
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