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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2018 >> Spark LT, Automatic CVT Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 20 (Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System) >> Description and Operation >> Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System Description and Operation >> Passenger Presence Detection System and Passenger Air Bag Indicator

Passenger Presence Detection System and Passenger Air Bag Indicator

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2017 Chevrolet Spark. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: The passenger presence system is a calibrated unit. When replacing the assembly all parts in the service kit must remain together. Do not mix any of the old parts with the new parts. After repairing or replacing the passenger presence system, the Preload test must be performed in order to function properly.

The passenger presence system is used to monitor the weight of an occupant in the front passenger seat and communicate the status to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) whether to enable or suppress the deployment of the passenger instrument panel air bag. The passenger presence system consist of an passenger presence module, silicone filled sensor pad, passenger seat belt tension sensor, wiring harness and PASSENGER AIR BAG ON/OFF indicators. The silicone filled sensor pad is located under the passenger seat foam cushion and is connected by a hose clamped to the passenger presence module. The weight of the occupant sitting in the front passenger seat is measured as a pressure change within the bladder by the passenger presence module. If the pressure from the occupants weight is less than a specified value, the passenger presence module will send a suppress signal to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module to disable the passenger instrument panel air bag. If the pressure from the occupants weight is higher than a specified value, the passenger presence module will send an enable signal to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module to enable the passenger instrument panel air bag. The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module will notify the customer of the enable/disable status by turning ON one of the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON/OFF. The passenger presence system monitors itself for faults and will displays diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) on the scan tool. When a fault is detected, the passenger presence module sends out a message to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module. The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module responds by sending a command message to the instrument cluster to illuminate the SIR system AIR BAG indicator.