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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2018 >> Spark ACTIV, Automatic CVT Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> Engine Mechanical - 1.0L (L5Q) Or 1.4L (LV7) - Repair Instructions - On Vehicle >> Repair Instructions - On Vehicle >> Camshaft Timing Chain Adjustment (LV7) >> Removal Procedure

Removal Procedure

  1. Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to Camshaft Cover Replacement (LV7) .
  2. Remove the front bumper fascia opening lower cover. Refer to Front Bumper Fascia Opening Lower Cover Replacement .
  3. GM3682494Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Adjust the engine to cylinder 1 top dead center (TDC) of combustion stroke. Set crankshaft in direction of engine rotation until the markings (1, 2) line up. Rotate at the crankshaft balancer bolt (3).

  4. GM4230624Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Install the EN-51632  holder (1).

  5. NOTE:

    The marks of the camshaft position actuator must be positioned approximately at 12 O'Clock position.

  6. If the EN-51632  holder (1) can be installed, the engine timing is properly adjusted.
  7. If the EN-51632  holder (1) can't be installed, rotate the crankshaft as long the EN-51632  holder can be installed.
  8. GM3682494Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Check the position of the crankshaft. The crankshaft must be set to TDC, the arrow (1) on the crankshaft balancer and the arrow (2).

  9. If the arrows (1, 2) do not align, set the engine to TDC, refer to step 2.
  10. GM4230624Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Remove the EN-51632  holder (1).

  11. Remove the timing chain upper guide. Refer to Timing Chain Upper Guide Replacement .
  12. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle .
  13. GM3689096Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Remove the engine front cover hole plug (1) from the engine front cover (3).

  14. Remove the seal ring (2).
  15. GM4230629Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Pre-Install the EN-51691  retainer (1) to the intake side of the camshaft timing chain (2).

  16. Install the EN-51691  retainer to the exhaust side of the camshaft timing chain (2).
  17. Hand tighten the thumb wheels securely.
  18. CAUTION:

    Refer to Fastener Caution .

  19. Tighten the bolt to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
  20. GM4091104Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Steps 20.1 - 20.5 explain the mechanism of tensioner design 1.

    Check through the engine front cover hole plug bore (2) which timing chain tensioner is installed.

  21. The timing chain tensioner design 1 is identified by the lever (3).
  22. The timing chain tensioner design 2 is identified by the release clip (1).
    1. GM3903235Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

      Slightly release tension from the piston (2) until bar (1) can be unlocked by rotating the lever (3) in direction of arrow.

    2. GM3936517Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

      Entirely push back the piston (1) until the tensioner. Lever (2) cannot be locked in this position.

    3. GM3936518Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

      Release tension from the piston (1) until it releases for three ratchets. The three ratchets can be noticed by the click noises.

    4. GM3936519Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

      Apply tension to the piston until the lever (1) is rotated back into the locking position where the bore in the lever aligns with the bore in the tensioner housing.

    5. Fix the lever in this position with a suitable fixing pin (2).
  23. GM4230626Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    The tightening force must be applied gently to the wrench. Using too much force will lead to an overlap of the timing chain that will cause severe engine damages.

    NOTE:

    A second technician is required.

    Install a suitable wrench (1) to the intake camshaft.

  24. NOTE:

    Follow Steps 20.1 - 20.5 during rotation of the intake camshaft with tensioner design 1.

  25. Apply tension to the chain tensioner by slightly rotating the intake camshaft clockwise.
  26. Remove the wrench.
  27. GM3903237Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The timing chain tensioner has now the lock position (1).

    NOTE:

    The following step shows the tensioner design.

    Secure the timing chain tensioner with a suitable fixing pin 3 mm (0.118 in).

  28. GM4230628Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Fix the EN-51691  retainer (1) to the intake side of the camshaft timing chain.

  29. Tighten the bolt of the EN-51691  retainer to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
  30. GM3936522Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The timing chain can be moved up and down between both camshaft position actuators.

    Check chain slack, if not enough slack is gained, refer to detailed chain tensioner description from step 19 to 25. Apply and release tension to the chain tensioner.

  31. GM3689069Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Remove and DISCARD the intake camshaft position actuator bolt (1).

  32. NOTE:

    The camshaft timing chain will be hold by EN-51691  retainer.

  33. Remove the intake camshaft position actuator (2).
  34. GM4230624Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Adjust the camshaft position actuators until EN-51691  holder (1) can be installed.