Fuel Pressure Regulator
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The engine control module (ECM) controls the fuel rail pressure using a pulse width modulated fuel rail pressure regulator. The fuel pressure regulator is located in the fuel injection pump and meters the amount of fuel that enters the high pressure side of the pump. From the high pressure pump, the fuel moves to the fuel rail through a high pressure steel line. The fuel rail distributes high pressure fuel to all 4 fuel injectors.