Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2019 Buick Cascada, 2018 Buick Cascada, and 2017 Buick Cascada. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Verify the ignition fuse that supplies voltage to the component is not open: P16 Instrument Cluster
- If the fuse is open
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the electrical connector: P16 Instrument Cluster
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points: Ignition circuit terminal 31 & Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance - Replace the component: P16 Instrument Cluster
- Go to next step: If the fuse is not open
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Disconnect the appropriate electrical connector: K20 Engine Control Module
- Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Verify the component works as specified: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) = Off
- If the component does not work as specified
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Test for infinite resistance between the test points: Control circuit terminal 71 X1 & Ground
- If less than infinite resistance - Repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance - Replace the component: P16 Instrument Cluster
- Go to next step: If the component works as specified
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Connect a 3 A fused jumper wire between the test points: Control circuit terminal 71 X1 & Ground
- Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Verify the component works as specified: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) = On
- If the component does not work as specified
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off & Remove - Jumper wire(s)
- Disconnect the appropriate electrical connector: P16 Instrument Cluster
- Ignition - On / Vehicle - In Service Mode
- Test for less than 1 V between the test points: Control circuit terminal 71 X1@Control module harness & Ground
- If 1 V or greater - Repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- Go to next step: If less than 1 V
- Ignition/Vehicle - Off
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: Control circuit terminal 25@Component harness & The other end of the circuit@Control module harness
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- Go to next step: If less than 2 ohms
- Test for less than 2 ohms between the test points: Ignition circuit terminal 31@Component harness & Output terminal@Fuse
- If 2 ohms or greater - Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 ohms - Replace the component: P16 Instrument Cluster
- Go to next step: If the component works as specified
- Replace the component: K20 Engine Control Module