Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2015 Chevrolet Trax and 2015 Buick Encore. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the KR23A Fuel Pump Relay. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
- Test for less than 10 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 86 and ground.
- If 10 Ω or greater
- Ignition OFF.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
- If less than 10 Ω
- Ignition ON.
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal 30 and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is OK
- Ignition OFF, remove the test lamp.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the ignition circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, verify the fuse is OK and there is voltage at the fuse.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open
- Ignition OFF, remove the test lamp.
- Test for infinite resistance between the ignition circuit and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance
- Disconnect the harness connector at the G12 Fuel Pump.
- Test for infinite resistance between the output control circuit terminal 87 and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance, test or replace the G12 Fuel Pump.
- If the test lamp illuminates
- Verify that a test lamp does not illuminate between the control circuit terminal 85 and ground.
- If the test lamp illuminates
- Ignition OFF, remove the test lamp, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
- Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground.
- If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate
- Remove the test lamp.
- Verify the scan tool Fuel Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status parameter is OK when commanding the Fuel Pump Relay ON.
- If OK is not displayed
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If OK is displayed
- Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the control circuit terminal 85 and the ground circuit terminal 86.
- Verify the scan tool Fuel Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status parameter is Malfunction when commanding the Fuel Pump Relay ON.
- If Malfunction is not displayed
- Ignition OFF, remove the jumper wire, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If Malfunction is displayed
- Verify that a test lamp does not illuminate between the output control circuit terminal 87 and ground.
- If the test lamp illuminates
Repair the short to voltage on the control circuit
- If the test lamp does not illuminate
- If the test lamp illuminates
- Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the G12 Fuel Pump. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
- Test for less than 10 Ω between the G12 Fuel Pump ground circuit terminal 2 and ground.
- If 10 Ω or greater
- Ignition OFF.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
- If less than 10 Ω
- Connect the harness connector at the G12 Fuel Pump.
- Ignition ON, connect a 20 A fused jumper wire between the ignition circuit terminal 30 and the output control circuit terminal 87.
- Verify the G12 Fuel Pump is activated.
- If the G12 Fuel Pump does not activate
- Ignition OFF, remove the jumper wire, disconnect the harness connector at the G12 Fuel Pump.
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the output control circuit end to end.
- If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2 Ω, replace the G12 Fuel Pump.
- If the G12 Fuel Pump activates
- Replace the KR23A Fuel Pump Relay.