Cooling System
The cooling systems function is to maintain an efficient engine operating temperature during all engine speeds and operating conditions. The cooling system is designed to remove approximately one-third of the heat produced by the burning of the air-fuel mixture. When the engine is cold, the coolant does not flow to the radiator until the thermostat opens. This allows the engine to warm quickly. Refer to the following illustration for the components in the system and the basic flow path of the coolant.
NOTE:
See arrows for coolant flow order.
The cooling system consists of the following components:
- Heater (1)
- Surge Tank (2)
- Water Outlet (3)
- Engine Oil Cooler (4)
- Cooling Fan (5)
- Radiator (6)
- Turbocharger (7)
- Engine Coolant Thermostat (8)
- Engine Block (9)
- Water Pump (10)