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If the Crankshaft is Not Installed

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 Honda Insight and 2010 Honda Insight. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Apply new engine oil to the piston, inside of the ring compressor, and the cylinder bore.
  2. Remove the connecting rod caps, then install the ring compressor, and check that the bearing is securely in place.
  3. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly with the arrow (A) facing the cam chain side of the engine.
    Fig 1: Identifying Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly Incorrect Installation Position
    G06429010Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  4. Position the piston/connecting rod assembly in the cylinder, and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer (A).

    Maintain downward force on the ring compressor (B) to prevent the rings from expanding before entering the cylinder bore.

    Fig 2: Positioning Piston/Connecting Rod Assembly In Cylinder
    G06429011Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  5. Position all pistons at top dead center (TDC).