Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 GMC Sierra, 2007 GMC Cab & Chassis Sierra, 2007 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2007 Chevrolet Cab & Chassis Silverado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Disconnect the wire harness electrical connector at the ignition module/coil assembly for the cylinder that is identified as misfiring.
- With the key ON, engine OFF, measure for battery positive voltage on the ignition 1 voltage circuit at the ignition module/coil wire harness electrical connector.
- If the voltage measures less than battery positive voltage, then repair an open, high resistance, or short to ground.
- With the key ON, engine OFF, measure the voltage on the IC circuit at the ignition module/coil wire harness electrical connector.
- If the voltage measures more than 1 volt, then test and repair, if necessary the short to voltage in the IC circuit. If the circuit test normal, then replace the ECM.
- Disconnect the fuel injector wire harness electrical connector for the misfiring cylinder that you are working on.
- Start and idle the engine. Measure the frequency on the IC circuit at the ignition module/coil wire harness electrical connector, using the DC scale position on the DMM. The frequency should measure between 3-20 Hz.
- If the frequency measures less than 3 Hz, then test and repair if necessary the IC circuit for an open, high resistance, or short to ground. All wire circuit resistance should measure 2 ohms or less.
- If the circuit tests normal, then replace the ECM.
- If the frequency measures more than 20 Hz at idle, then replace the ECM.
- With the key ON, engine OFF, probe the low reference circuit with a test lamp that is connected to battery positive voltage.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, then test and repair the low reference circuit for an open or high resistance. All wire circuit resistance should measure 2 ohms or less.
- If the circuit tests normal, then replace the ECM.
- Turn OFF the ignition.
- Connect the fuel injector wire harness electrical connector that was previously disconnected.
- Exchange the ignition module/coil of the affected misfiring cylinder with an ignition module/coil assembly of a good cylinder.
- Start and idle the engine.
- Observe the misfire counters for the 2 cylinders that the ignition module/coil assemblies were exchanged on.
- If the engine misfire transfers to the new cylinder with the suspected ignition module/coil assembly, then replace that ignition module/coil assembly.