DEFINITION: The low side pressure is higher than normal and the high side pressure is lower than normal.
- Malfunctioning A/C compressor
- Refrigerant under charge
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| 1 |
Were you sent here from the A/C System Performance Test? |
Go to Step 2 |
Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Diesel Engine) , Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Gas Engine w/Electric Cooling Fan) , Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Gas Engine w/Engine Driven Fan) or Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (HP2 ) |
| 2 |
After continued operation of the A/C system, do the low and the high side pressures equalize or become static? |
Go to Step 5 |
Go to Step 3 |
| 3 |
Refer to the pressures recorded during the A/C System Performance Test. Inspect for the following conditions: Do the listed conditions exist? |
Go to Step 5 |
Go to Step 4 |
| 4 |
Refer to the pressures recorded during the A/C System Performance Test. Inspect for the following conditions: Do the listed conditions exist ? |
Go to Step 5 |
Go to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Diesel Engine) , Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Gas Engine w/Electric Cooling Fan) , Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Gas Engine w/Engine Driven Fan) or Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (HP2 ) |
| 5 |
The A/C system has a low refrigerant charge. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (Non-HP2) or Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (HP2) . Is the procedure complete? |
Go to Step 6 |
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| 6 |
- Record the low and the high side pressures as well as the instrument panel (I/P) air outlet temperature after you perform the repairs.
- Compare the pressures and the panel outlet temperature to those listed in the A/C Performance Chart. Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Diesel Engine) , Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Gas Engine w/Electric Cooling Fan) , Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (Gas Engine w/Engine Driven Fan) or Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (HP2 ) .
Are the readings within the specified ranges found on the A/C Performance Chart? |
Go to Step 13 |
Go to Step 7 |
| 7 |
The A/C compressor is malfunctioning. Remove the expansion device and inspect for contamination. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement . Did you find metal flakes on the expansion device? |
Go to Step 9 |
Go to Step 8 |
| 8 |
Inspect the expansion device for a brown, powdery residue indicating desiccant in the A/C system. Is a brown, powdery residue present? |
Go to Step 11 |
Go to Step 12 |
| 9 |
- Remove the suction and the discharge lines from the compressor. Refer to Suction Hose Replacement (LY2, LMF, L76 and L92) , Suction Hose Replacement (LMM) and Discharge Hose Replacement (LMM) or Discharge Hose Replacement (LY2, LMF, L76 and L92) .
- Inspect for metal flake contamination at the line connections and the compressor ports.
Is metal flake contamination present? |
Go to Step 10 |
Go to Step 12 |
| 10 |
- Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LLY/LMM) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LU3) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LY2, LY5, LH6, L76, L92 and LMG) or Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (HP2) .
- Replace the orifice tube. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement .
- Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (Non-HP2) or Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (HP2) .
Is the repair complete? |
Go to Step 13 |
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| 11 |
- Flush the A/C system. Refer to Flushing (Non HP2) or Flushing (HP2) .
- Replace the orifice tube. Refer to Expansion (Orifice) Tube Replacement .
- Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LLY/LMM) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LU3) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LY2, LY5, LH6, L76, L92 and LMG) or Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (HP2) .
- Replace the accumulator. Refer to Air Conditioning Accumulator Replacement (Non-HP2) .
- Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (Non-HP2) or Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (HP2) .
Is the repair complete? |
Go to Step 13 |
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| 12 |
- Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LLY/LMM) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LU3) , Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LY2, LY5, LH6, L76, L92 and LMG) or Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (HP2) .
- Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (Non-HP2) or Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (HP2) .
Is the repair complete? |
Go to Step 13 |
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| 13 |
Operate the system in order to verify the repair Did you find and correct the condition? |
System OK |
Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Automatic |