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Home >> Chevrolet >> 2006 >> Cobalt LTZ >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 10 (Engine Controls - 2.4L - DTC P0010 To DTC P0341) >> Diagnostic Information & Procedures >> DTC P0030, P0036, P0053, P0054, P0135, or P0141 >> Circuit/System Description

Circuit/System Description

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Heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) are used for fuel control and post catalyst monitoring. Each HO2S compares the oxygen content of the surrounding air with the oxygen content in the exhaust stream. The HO2S must reach operating temperature to provide an accurate voltage signal. A heating element inside the HO2S minimizes the time required for the sensor to reach operating temperature. Voltage is provided to the heater by an ignition voltage circuit through a fuse. With the engine running, ground is provided to the heater by the HO2S heater low control circuit, through a low side driver within the control module. The control module commands the heater ON or OFF to maintain a specific HO2S operating temperature range.

P0030 or P0036 

The control module monitors the voltage on the HO2S heater low control circuit for heater fault diagnosis. If the control module detects that the HO2S heater low control circuit voltage is not within a specified range, DTC P0030 sets for HO2S 1, or DTC P0036 sets for HO2S 2.

P0053 or P0054 

The control module determines the temperature by measuring the current flow through the heater and calculating the resistance. Based on the resistance, the control module can predict the sensor temperature. The HO2S 1 uses pulse width modulation (PWM) to control the heater operation. The HO2S 2 simply uses ON/OFF commands to control the heater operation. The control module calculates the heater resistance on a cold start. This diagnostic will only run once per ignition cycle. If the control module detects that the heater calculated resistance is not within the expected range, DTC P0053 sets for HO2S 1, or DTC P0054 sets for HO2S 2.

P0135 or P0141 

If the control module detects that the heater current is not within the expected range, DTC P0135 sets for HO2S 1, or DTC P0141 sets for HO2S 2.